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Jean Jaurès (1859 - 1914)
Sat Sep 03, 1859
Jean Jaurès, born on this day in 1859, was a leading French Socialist politician and outspoken critic of World War I. He was assassinated by a French nationalist at the war’s outbreak.
Initially a moderate republican, Jaurès later became one of the first social democrats, eventually leading the French Socialist Party, which opposed Jules Guesde’s revolutionary Socialist Party of France. The two parties merged in 1905 in the French Section of the Workers’ International (SFIO).
Today, a key aspect Jaurès’ legacy is his antimilitarism. Jaurès was an early opponent of the draft and desperately tried to prevent war between France and Germany before World War I, going so far as to try and organize a general strike in both countries to force their leaders to negotiate diplomatically.
In 1914, Jaurès returned to Paris from a diplomatic meeting in Brussels to advocate against the coming war. He was assassinated by a French nationalist at the outbreak of World War I, and remains a key historical figure of the French Left.
“Tradition does not mean to look after the ash, but to keep the flame alive.”
- Jean Jaurès
- Date: 1859-09-03
- Learn More: en.wikipedia.org, www.britannica.com, www.marxists.org.
- Tags: #Socialism, #Birthdays.
- Source: www.apeoplescalendar.org
Awesome!
Thanks for sharing that information with us!
French to English:
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaurès_station ↩︎
[2] https://www.metroparis.paris/metro-jaures.php ↩︎