• voxel
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    219 days ago

    yk you can change that in the sudoers file tho right?
    you can make it ask for the root user’s password for elevation … or even make it passwordless but that’s a bad idea

    • @[email protected]OP
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      -119 days ago

      Yes, I know. Everything can be configured differently.
      But when the defaults are bad and you have a fleet of VMs to manage instead of just one laptop running Firefox, then it sucks.

      • @[email protected]
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        18 days ago

        You might be interested to know, there are tools for managing fleets of hardware and virtual machines.

        You seem to think it’s a bad thing. The rest of the industry understands and benefits from it.

        Sudo is a useful solution that Microsoft is working to build into Windows.

        https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/sudo/

        • @[email protected]OP
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          18 days ago

          Because sudo elevates the targeted process to run with administrator-level permission, a prompt will open asking you to verify that you want to continue.

          So, Microsoft is explicitely not doing the thing I have issues with in Linux’s default sudo implementation.
          It asks you for confirmation. It does not ask you for your password.
          Because when you’re logged in, the system already knows you know that password and doesn’t need to ask for it again.

          • @[email protected]
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            118 days ago

            As it’s been pointed out in this thread, you can reduce the security of your system by modifying the configuration file and adding the string that makes it perform similarly.

            The windows implementation also is able to be used in the exact same configuration as sudo’s more secure default configuration, on most distributions.

            Windows doesn’t pick the most secure configuration for a lot of things out of the box.

            They’re working on improving the security and balancing against making it useful for those who refuse to learn new practices.

            I didn’t see it mentioned, but several Linux distributions are configured exactly as you prefer. They aren’t typically meant as enterprise implementations when configured like that.

            You seem to be ranting that it’s not set to your preferred less secure preferences or that you won’t add a string to a configuration file to reduce the security.

            It’s your system set it how you like or adapt.

            • voxel
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              17 days ago

              Windows is technically almost as secure though , since the confirmation prompt is displayed on a virtual desktop that even already elevated processes need extra privileges to access… still wont protect against someone else doing stuff on your computer tho

            • @[email protected]OP
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              018 days ago

              No, I’m ranting that the way Windows does it by default is more secure.
              Overusing password prompts when they aren’t actually necessary leads to users choosing fast-to-type passwords.
              That’s almost always just 1-2 common words with the first letter capitalized, a special character and a 1 at the end.
              Which satisfies almost every org’s PW requirements, while being absolutely useless.

              • @[email protected]
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                18 days ago

                Ok. Thanks for expressing an opinion.

                Here another opinion based on a lot of experiences and other experts.

                You’re wrong.

                Yours is not an opinion that is shared by the community at large.

                It’s not a practice used at large enterprises that implement increased security* and remove local administrative access on user systems.

                It’s not a practice used in secure computing environments.

                It’s not supported by a basic search with the terms “entering sudo password less secure”.

                As a point you’ve made that is supported by research, passwords aren’t the best solution.

                No solution is perfect, passkeys are an option that are being implemented in a lot of places. You can implement that currently if you have the impetus.

                Security is a balancing act. You’re welcome to disable the password prompt for sudo usage on your systems.

                What experience and expertise is grounding your opinion on this matter?

                • @[email protected]OP
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                  18 days ago

                  What experience and expertise is grounding your opinion on this matter?

                  I’m Citrix admin at a newspaper where security is locked down tight.
                  And I feel like you’re still misunderstanding my point. Of course, enterprises with increased security do not grant users admin rights with the push of an OK button.
                  They don’t grant them at all.

                  But the admins at my org authenticate once when they log in (with a password, certificate and second factor).
                  And they may have to ask for or enable temporarily raised rights for some tasks.
                  But they do not have to enter their same login password again when they do that. Because there just isn’t an attack vector that this would protect against.
                  Instead, an entirely different login with different password is used, to harden the system against a successful attacker’s lateral movement.

                  • @[email protected]
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                    318 days ago

                    Everything you described is possible using sudo, when configured as desired.

                    Everything you’ve described is NOT default configuration in Citrix or Windows. I.e. removing local administrative accounts, domain admin accounts with limited permissions and rotating automatically resetting passwords, etc.

                    I’ve worked for several enterprises that require UAC password for elevation every time it’s needed as the person with elevated permissions (someone who’s smarter than the average user) isn’t expected to write down their passwords in accessible spaces.

                    Most enterprises are using third party products to manage the same structure you’ve described.

                    You’re describing how a lot of enterprises are managing authentication when handled by a person. Not out of the box configuration.

                    Again, it’s a situation that is customized to the usage scenario. What people have suggested you do with your Linux systems.

                    As noted previously you can configure sudo as desired by the enterprise.