Other civilizations probably also had similar distinctions, but the fact that we inherited the perspective of Rome and Han China on this means they won.
Probably. Modern racism wasn’t invented until the (late?) 1600s (maybe 1500s if you include the Spanish colonial style), but being grossed out by unfamiliar foods seems biological in origin. Nationality by geography is even more modern, only really getting into swing post-WWI with the arrival of closed borders.
Rome was pretty unique for actually practicing integration as well, though. I know less about Han China, because there just doesn’t seem to be a lot of English-language resources. (Recommendations very welcome)
Other civilizations probably also had similar distinctions, but the fact that we inherited the perspective of Rome and Han China on this means they won.
Probably. Modern racism wasn’t invented until the (late?) 1600s (maybe 1500s if you include the Spanish colonial style), but being grossed out by unfamiliar foods seems biological in origin. Nationality by geography is even more modern, only really getting into swing post-WWI with the arrival of closed borders.
Rome was pretty unique for actually practicing integration as well, though. I know less about Han China, because there just doesn’t seem to be a lot of English-language resources. (Recommendations very welcome)
+1 for the recommendation, I have always been interested in that subject.