Rome NEVER figured out Hannibal almost always sneaks up from behind and often attacks by night or that he often used fog as cover… the Punic war reenactments really make you realize how low strategy the Roman’s were and how much they relied on armor and numbers. Hannibal could have and should have sacked Rome, the word ridiculous literally comes from his refusal to do so.
Rome NEVER figured out Hannibal almost always sneaks up from behind and often attacks by night or that he often used fog as cover…
That’s… not quite the core issue.
the Punic war reenactments really make you realize how low strategy the Roman’s were and how much they relied on armor and numbers.
Numbers, sure, but Roman armor at the time was not particularly superior to that of the Carthaginian forces.
Numbers and motivation, more like. The Roman infantry were immensely well-disciplined, even at their lowest point, and capable of retaining cohesion under pressure and reconstituting after defeat.
Men who believe in a cause - even a vague one, like that of civic nationalism - can be frighteningly determined.
Strategy, in fact, was what brought the Romans victory - that the Romans had a plan of strategic value (under Fabius and Scipio), while Hannibal, a tactical genius, was unable to formulate one - either by his own thinking (a common issue amongst tactically gifted commanders, especially before modern military science in the 19th century) or by the fact that his own government was only half-invested in his success to begin with, stripping him of the necessary decision-making power to formulate an effective strategy.
Hannibal could have and should have sacked Rome, the word ridiculous literally comes from his refusal to do so.
Rome at the time still had formidable walls and an army to man it. Taking Rome would have involved a siege - which would have been easily harassed while deep in Roman territory.
Rome NEVER figured out Hannibal almost always sneaks up from behind and often attacks by night or that he often used fog as cover… the Punic war reenactments really make you realize how low strategy the Roman’s were and how much they relied on armor and numbers. Hannibal could have and should have sacked Rome, the word ridiculous literally comes from his refusal to do so.
That’s… not quite the core issue.
Numbers, sure, but Roman armor at the time was not particularly superior to that of the Carthaginian forces.
Numbers and motivation, more like. The Roman infantry were immensely well-disciplined, even at their lowest point, and capable of retaining cohesion under pressure and reconstituting after defeat.
Men who believe in a cause - even a vague one, like that of civic nationalism - can be frighteningly determined.
Strategy, in fact, was what brought the Romans victory - that the Romans had a plan of strategic value (under Fabius and Scipio), while Hannibal, a tactical genius, was unable to formulate one - either by his own thinking (a common issue amongst tactically gifted commanders, especially before modern military science in the 19th century) or by the fact that his own government was only half-invested in his success to begin with, stripping him of the necessary decision-making power to formulate an effective strategy.
Rome at the time still had formidable walls and an army to man it. Taking Rome would have involved a siege - which would have been easily harassed while deep in Roman territory.
Also, I’m not familiar with that etymology.