From Raven Ridge Wildlife Center
This Great Horned Owl, was recently rescued by Sargent Ritter from the Pennsylvania Game Commission in York County after it became ensnared in a fence. When a raptor finds itself trapped or entangled in fencing, netting, or other hazards, it is crucial to secure assistance immediately, as they may hide serious injuries beneath their feathers.
Upon arrival, this weary owl exhibited signs of exhaustion. A thorough examination revealed a few superficial injuries and tangled feathers, but the good news was that it showed remarkable resilience as it began to regain strength in the flight cage. The rehabilitation process emphasized the importance of returning this remarkable owl to its original location, where it could reconnect with its mate.
In Pennsylvania, the courtship for Great Horned Owls occurs in January and February, establishing them as one of the earliest breeding raptors in North America. These owls are deeply committed to their partners, often choosing to mate with the same individual for many years. Their nesting preferences are diverse, utilizing old crow or hawk nests, squirrel nests, tree holes, caves, and even human-made structures. A devoted pair prepares their nest by clearing debris and the female carefully lines a central hollow with feathers before laying two to three eggs at several-day intervals, typically in February. During incubation, the female may even be momentarily covered by snow, highlighting the intensity of her nurturing instincts.
Great Horned Owls are known for their fierce protection of their nests and young. In fact, they have been known to defend their territory aggressively, even confronting humans who stray too close. Furthermore, they are intolerant of other owls near their nests, showcasing their fierce dedication to their families. After about a month, the eggs hatch, bringing forth downy-white nestlings that are completely helpless. These young owls will not be able to fly until they are nearly three months old, when their contour feathers finally develop, readying them for the skies.
