• @PizzaMan
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    11 months ago

    So what are you doing in a conservative place?

    I’m here because I like talking with people I disagree with, I enjoy debate, and because this place would otherwise be an echo chamber. And echo chambers are a big part of why our country is so fucked right now.

    Entirely false. Monopolies are always created with government assistance, erecting barriers to entry for competing startups.

    That’s one of the ways that monopolies are created, but not the only way.

    Take a look at what Walmart did in the 90s and early 2000s. Walmart intentional set profits below the cost to produce their items, and in doing so the local competition could not beat their prices due to differences in business size, and so countless small businesses died. Then once all those businesses died Walmart drove their prices up.

    Another way they become monopolies is by buying out the competition. Google, Facebook, Microsoft, and Apple are good examples of this. Any time another tech business looks like it will become profitable or a competitor, they buy it up. From their they either kill it, or they incorporate it to get a wide monopoly. Either way they accomplish their goal of destroying competition.

    Then there is the tall monopolies where the entire production chain is all owned by one company, from raw material to finished and sold product. Amazon is a good example of this. They used to only be a book marketplace, then an everything marketplace, and now they are a manufacturer as well. The Amazon Basics brand is replacing loads of items on their store.

    None of the above monopoly strategies involve government regulation. It’s all just capitalism. Now I will grant you that government regulation can also be a source of monopolies, but it is far from the only source.

    https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natural_monopoly

    https://open.lib.umn.edu/principleseconomics/chapter/10-1-the-nature-of-monopoly/

    Do you really believe that?

    Absolutely. We cannot have freedom if corporations control everything, which they basically do. They control the politicians, the regulation, what you can buy, where you can buy, what jobs are available, what housing you can live in, etc. And they spend every day doing everything in their power to expand that influence.

    Not everybody can start their own company. That takes thousands of dollars, a lot of luck, and a lot of business skills. And even if you have all of that going for you, sometimes a big corporation will come buy and destroy your family business through no fault of your own.

    And our freedom to move to another job is severely limited, and often moot. If a slave can choose their slave owner, but is still a slave, then they are still a slave. Choosing another corporation to effectively own you doesn’t make you any more free when they are stepping on your neck at company A, B, C, all the way to Z.

    Yeah but where did I ever suggest we should do that?

    You said that “a major reason for the drug problem comes down to that same '62 SCOTUS decision” so I assumed you were talking about Robinson v California being a mistake, and that we should indeed punish addicts for being addicts. Perhaps I have misunderstood.

    Secularism is always a problem, wherever it exists.

    Secularism is the lifeblood of our country and modern, developed nations. Without it we would have a whole extra level of oppression to deal with on top of the existing stuff.

    In the context of drug (including alcohol) abuse, the only method of treatment we have that’s 100% effective is salvation

    Do you have any scientific evidence to verify this?

    Because the closest thing I can think of is the 12 step program, which has highly religious connections, often times outright christians ones, and yet their success rate is no better than chance.

    The only reason it’s not universally offered as a known cure is because so many people are afraid to advocate for Christianity.

    I would suspect it is instead because proselytizing to people who are not in a healthy state of mind and are vulnerable is not an ethical solution, and so medical professionals generally avoid it.

    • 10A
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      011 months ago

      I’m here because I like talking with people I disagree with

      I think you’re looking for some kind of political debate forum. I can’t speak for the moderator or anyone else here, but coming from reddit I expect this to be a place for conservatives to come together and build upon a shared perspective of the world.

      None of the above monopoly strategies involve government regulation.

      Completely false. Walmart and Amazon are both Delaware corporations, which means they’re governed by Delaware’s particular corporate law. Both are publicly held, which additionally obligates them to follow the strict rules of the SEC, including quarterly earnings reports. Moreover federal international trade agreements and laws regarding imports and exports, including tax laws, deeply impact both Walmart and Amazon. A proper reply would be book-length, but suffice it to say every single decision made at Walmart and Amazon are deeply entwined with government regulations.

      We cannot have freedom if corporations control everything, which they basically do.

      Corporations are people. They are literally people. Have you never worked in a corporation? They’re not some kind of mythical beast. They’re just every-day Americans working for a living.

      Not everybody can start their own company. That takes thousands of dollars, a lot of luck, and a lot of business skills.

      Hogwash. You can do it with less than $1 and entrepreneurial spirit. There are so many rags-to-riches stories that define our blessed country, and more appear every day. It sounds like you’re just not trying hard enough. Maybe you don’t want it bad enough. And if so that’s fine, but don’t pretend it’s impossible.

      If a slave can choose their slave owner, but is still a slave, then they are still a slave.

      You have absolutely no clue what slavery is. That’s bizarre. Normal commercial life in a free market is about as far away from slavery as possible. You can become a billionaire or a beach bum, or anything in between. It’s completely up to you, and nobody’s going to come around and whip you to death if you don’t get back to work.

      when they are stepping on your neck

      What on earth are you talking about? You sound like you’ve never had a real job, but you’ve spent years reading Marx. This is delusional.

      I assumed you were talking about Robinson v California being a mistake, and that we should indeed punish addicts for being addicts. Perhaps I have misunderstood.

      The two relevant cases are Engel v. Vitale (1962) and Abington School District v. Schempp (1963).

      Secularism is the lifeblood of our country and modern, developed nations. Without it we would have a whole extra level of oppression to deal with on top of the existing stuff.

      Wow, no. What? Secularism is the lifeblood of depraved satanists who are diligently working to destroy everything we hold dear. Through Christ alone can we receive freedom from sin, and indeed the entire purpose of American freedom is to worship God and do His will. Oppression happens when we lack that freedom. You have it precisely backwards.

      Do you have any scientific evidence to verify this?

      Well, a web search turned up this as the first result:

      […], we conclude that the value of faith-oriented approaches to substance abuse prevention and recovery is indisputable. And, by extension, we also conclude that the decline in religious affiliation in the USA is not only a concern for religious organizations but constitutes a national health concern.

      I haven’t read that whole study, and I don’t know their methodology, so they may well cite an efficacy below 100%. Personally I arrive at 100% by deduction: those who are saved evidence their salvation by being shielded from temptation to abuse drugs, while anyone lacking that evidence is clearly not yet saved.

      Whatever the methodology, though, claiming that “their success rate is no better than chance” is a lie based on a downright anti-Christian bias.

      I would suspect it is instead because proselytizing to people who are not in a healthy state of mind and are vulnerable is not an ethical solution, and so medical professionals generally avoid it.

      It is the sick who need a physician. Medical professionals (like most other people) generally avoid proselytizing to everyone under all professional circumstances.

      • PizzaMan
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        11 months ago

        Well, a web search turned up this as the first result:

        That’s a meta study, and the only study they cite which mentions any control group only controls for depression. None of that controls for community engagement/health/connections, which is what I argue is the true problem. I would need better evidence than this.

        Not only that, but it seems that this study at best only establishes correlation, not causation, nor the direction of causation.

        Personally I arrive at 100% by deduction

        The study you cited only lists a 33% change in drug use:

        “In their study, Chen and VanderWeele (2018) found that people who attended religious services at least weekly in childhood and adolescence were 33% less likely to use illegal drugs.”

        Additionally your study cites this graph:

        https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6759672/bin/10943_2019_876_Fig4_HTML.jpg

        Now it has been a while since my last statistics class, so I don’t recall the exact methodology to determine likelyhood of causality between these two lines, however just from a quick glance these two rates seem to have a low/medium correlation. They wander closer and farther apart over the 20 years of this graph, and it seems that the drug death rate precedes the religious affiliation rate, which is the reverse of what we would expect if religious affiliation was causing drug deaths.

        This all has made me curious enough to do some napkin math myself. Now this is incredibly terrible methodology, but if what you say is true then it should be apparent. I charted countries by irreligiosity, christianity, and drug use, and it doesn’t look like there is any correlation:

        https://i.imgur.com/VR58Byw.png

        This is a graph of irreligiosity vs drug use. There isn’t much of a correlation here if any. If being an atheist/agnostic/none/etc made you more likely to be a drug user, we should expect a nice smooth rise in drug use correlated with atheism. But that’s not what happens here in this chart.

        https://i.imgur.com/V9HHLBl.png

        This chart is basically the same thing, but ordered by how christian each country is. If christianity/Jesus/god was anywhere close to 100% efficicacy against drug use, we should expect to see a similarly nice smooth graph, correlating drug use inversely with christianity. But that’s also not what happens here.

        So if you’re right, that it is a 100% rate, if your deduction is correct, then why don’t we see trends that support that?

        Here is where I pulled the data from:

        https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christianity_by_country
        https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by_irreligion
        https://worldpopulationreview.com/country-rankings/drug-use-by-country

        Whatever the methodology, though, claiming that “their success rate is no better than chance” is a lie based on a downright anti-Christian bias.

        I definitely have an anti-christian bias, and I will readily admit that. However it isn’t a lie, nor is it based on my bias. If I recall there was a leaked report from AA floating around somewhere online from AA, they did a study to see how effective their program was, and discovered it was no better than chance. I’ll see if I can find it another time when I get the chance. For now this has already been a lot to compile, especially the two charts I made.

        • 10A
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          011 months ago

          None of that controls for community engagement/health/connections, which is what I argue is the true problem. I would need better evidence than this.

          Not only that, but it seems that this study at best only establishes correlation, not causation, nor the direction of causation.

          The study you cited only lists a 33% change in drug use:

          “In their study, Chen and VanderWeele (2018) found that people who attended religious services at least weekly in childhood and adolescence were 33% less likely to use illegal drugs.”

          Once again, we seem to be talking past each other. That 33% does not apply to what I meant.

          I’ll try to explain more clearly.

          • A drug abuser is someone who does not understand that their body is meant to be the temple of the Holy Spirit.
          • The attendance of religious services is not a condition of salvation.
          • To be saved, one must accept Christ Jesus as Lord and Savior, and repent.
          • Once saved, and born again, one’s behavior exhibits noticeable changes.
          • One such change resulting from salvation is usually a desire to attend religious services.
          • Another such change resulting from salvation is the view of one’s body as the temple of the Holy Spirit, not to be polluted with drugs.
          • Another such change resulting from salvation is the ability to pray to Jesus that we may be shielded from temptation, so if one is tempted to sin with drug abuse, that temptation may be overcome through prayer.

          So if you’re right, that it is a 100% rate, if your deduction is correct, then why don’t we see trends that support that?

          Thank you for your charts and your deductions. I appreciate your effort to communicate those ideas.

          The point that I was trying to make, though, when I claimed 100% efficacy, is that self-reported religious affiliation is not important, but rather what is important is salvation. 100% of those saved are able to successfully pray to be shielded from temptation to sin, and are thereby able to overcome their drug addictions. Anyone who claims a religious affiliation but is unable to kick their nasty drug habit has clearly not yet been saved. This is how we can deduce 100% as a priori knowledge.

          I definitely have an anti-christian bias, and I will readily admit that.

          Thank you for admitting bias! I wish that was commonplace. I might just go update my profile with a list of self-admitted biases, if I can manage to produce a list of them all.

          However it isn’t a lie, nor is it based on my bias. If I recall there was a leaked report from AA floating around somewhere online from AA, they did a study to see how effective their program was, and discovered it was no better than chance.

          I’ll read it if you find it, but I don’t think it could convince me that legitimate salvation has anything less than 100% efficacy. Their methodology must have been testing for something else.

          • PizzaMan
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            111 months ago

            The point that I was trying to make, though, when I claimed 100% efficacy, is that self-reported religious affiliation is not important, but rather what is important is salvation.

            And salvation rates would presumably be tied to religious affiliation rates. A country with 0 christians will have 0 saved people, and a country with n christians will have n * (unknown multiplier) saved people. Does that make sense?

            If so you can understand that these charts should still show the effect.

            I might just go update my profile with a list of self-admitted biases, if I can manage to produce a list of them all.

            I could help you with that if you like lol.

            I’ll read it if you find it, but I don’t think it could convince me that legitimate salvation has anything less than 100% efficacy. Their methodology must have been testing for something else.

            If I recall, it was simply looking at recidivism rates for members of AA.

            • 10A
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              -111 months ago

              And salvation rates would presumably be tied to religious affiliation rates.

              Not necessarily. Churches have struggled to retain members for various reasons. A Christian may feel disaffected of his local denominational institution, while maintaining absolute loyalty to God. The two rates are loosely related for sure, but it’s a Venn diagram.

              A country with 0 christians will have 0 saved people, and a country with n christians will have n * (unknown multiplier) saved people. Does that make sense?

              I suppose it depends on how you define “Christian”, but the standard definition is equivalent to “one who has been saved”, so the multiplier is 1. But religious affiliation is a separate issue.

              • PizzaMan
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                011 months ago

                The two rates are loosely related for sure, but it’s a Venn diagram.

                I’m not stating that they should be directly tied to one another, but surely it would be related enough to see an effect on drug rates, but we do not.

                I suppose it depends on how you define “Christian”, but the standard definition is equivalent to “one who has been saved”, so the multiplier is 1. But religious affiliation is a separate issue.

                Even with your definition of “Christian” the same math should apply.

                (0) = (0)

                (n) “christians” = (n * x) true christians

                I’m sure X would vary from country to country, but you simply cannot have many “true christians”, whatever they may be that fit your definition, without lots of other “superficial” christians.


                I would reply to the other two messages you sent to my lemmy.world account, but that instance is down at the moment due to the ddos attacks, so I’ll respond to those at another time.

                • 10A
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                  -111 months ago

                  Maybe, but I’m not sure why that matters. The essence of our dispute here is over whether salvation works reliably for kicking a drug addiction.

                  • PizzaMan
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                    111 months ago

                    It matters because if “true christian” population is correlated with self reported christian population, which it should be, then self reported christian population should also be inversely correlated with drug addicition.

                    To break it down a little further:

                    1. (n) “christians” = (n * x) true christians

                    2. (n) “christians” = inverse (drug addicition)

                    Therefore:

                    1. “true christians” = inverse (drug addicition)

                    Does that make sense?

      • PizzaMan
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        111 months ago

        I also needed to split this up, so this is part 1.

        I think you’re looking for some kind of political debate forum.

        I find such forums to usually be low quality, but that’s just my opinion.

        Walmart and Amazon are both Delaware corporations, which means they’re governed by Delaware’s particular corporate law. Both are publicly held, which additionally obligates them to follow the strict rules of the SEC

        every single decision made at Walmart and Amazon are deeply entwined with government regulations.

        While true, that doesn’t change anything. Corporations can still be monopolies while being legal if the law is insufficient to prevent natural monopolies.

        Corporations are people. They are literally people.

        Corporations are organizations of people. But regardless of what you define them as, people or organizations, you cannot have freedom if corporations control everything. Just as a dictator (person) prevents freedom, so too can companies (people).

        Hogwash. You can do it with less than $1 and entrepreneurial spirit.

        You can definitely do that but your chances of success are not high.

        There are so many rags-to-riches stories that define our blessed country

        And those stories have the same chances of winning the lottery. Sure people win the lottery all the time, but that doesn’t mean everyone will.

        Maybe you don’t want it bad enough. And if so that’s fine, but don’t pretend it’s impossible.

        I’m not pretending it’s impossible. I am stating the fact that it is unreasonable for everybody to just create a new business and live in la la land. Sometimes fantasies come true, but they don’t always.

        You have absolutely no clue what slavery is.

        I am using hyperbole. I am not stating that what we experience in America is literal chattel slavery. The point is that you can’t just move to a different job to escape abuse when basically all american jobs are abusive. You can’t just have freedom against buying from walmart when walmart is the only store within a 4hr drive. Does that clarify where I am coming from better?

        What on earth are you talking about? You sound like you’ve never had a real job, but you’ve spent years reading Marx. This is delusional.

        I am talking about how jobs control when you work, how you work, what you say, what you do. They control the law, politicians, what we buy, how we buy it. They control the media and therefore the narrative. Corporations have such an immense control over american life. We are not ranked number one in the world freedom index for a reason, we aren’t actually even in the top 10. The top 10 is mostly comprised of European countries.

        And I’m not going to address the “real job” part because that is a true scottsman fallacy waiting to happen. I will tell you this, I have never read Marx, I do not label myself a marxists, and I have had several jobs over the years at this point.

        The two relevant cases are Engel v. Vitale (1962) and Abington School District v. Schempp (1963).

        Ok, then I take back what I said when I though you were referencing Robinson v California/punishing drug addicts for being drug addicts. I should have clarified which decision you meant first. I think we already know where we both stand on religion in schools, so I will move on.

        Secularism is the lifeblood of depraved satanists who are diligently working to destroy everything we hold dear.

        Secularism is what allows us to have the freedom to choose a religion. It is the wall between church and state that prevents religion from destroying people’s freedoms, and it is what prevents the government from imposing on religions. It is one of the core founding principles of our country as evidenced by the first amendment establishment clause, and everything the founding fathers have said about the nature of the state/church.

        and indeed the entire purpose of American freedom is to worship God and do His will

        The purpose of american freedom is for the sake of freedom itself. No part of the constitution mentions god or worship. And the only mention of religion states that congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion.

        • 10A
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          11 months ago

          Reply to “just my opinion”, Part 1 of 2:

          I find such forums to usually be low quality, but that’s just my opinion.

          I thought the Capitalism vs Socialism subreddit was pretty great, though I didn’t spend a ton of time there, and I was mostly a lurker. But on several occasions I was impressed by the level of discourse there.

          Why don’t you start you own? Establish your own rules, and set your own culture. I know such things can be difficult to get off the ground, but maybe it’s worth a try.

          if the law is insufficient to prevent natural monopolies

          Well it’s theoretically impossible (or extremely hard) to prevent natural monopolies, which is why they’re called natural. In practice, though, there’s not many of them. Usually they’re owned by a municipality, such as water supply for urban folks who lack their own wells, and waste processing for the same folks who lack septic tanks. Physical constraints make competition difficult in these markets.

          Most large corporations are groups that grow vastly larger than their natural size due to government assistance and encouragement.

          A tiny government naturally coincides with tiny businesses. Consider our founding culture in the Eighteenth Century; the big multinational companies were the Dutch East India Trading Co and the East India Co, both of which were state-chartered monopolies. By contrast, the nascent US flourished with only tiny businesses and family farms. That is our natural business culture, to which we should strive to return.

          Just as a dictator (person) prevents freedom, so too can companies (people).

          Apples and oranges.

          • A dictator says “everyone must obey me,” and sends out armed forces to disarm the people and enforce the dictator’s laws.
          • A company offers products and services for sale in a marketplace, which people are free to buy if they want, or not to buy if they don’t want. A company may employ people in a voluntary arrangement where employees sell their labor to the company for a fair price, and are free to seek employment elsewhere for a better price if they so choose.

          When you picture a company, think of a man with a fruit cart selling fresh fruit at a farmer’s market — that’s the quintessential company. His family are back home picking fruit on the family farm, while he heads to market to compete against the other vendors. Customers are free to compare which fruit vendor offers the freshest fruit, and buy a little, or a lot, or none at all.

          The fact that you’re comparing a fruit vendor, who offers you a fresh apricot for 7¢, to a blood-thirsty dictator who proclaims “everyone must placate those afflicted with gender dysphoria, on penalty of death” is a strain of the imagination. A company is a collective of practitioners of freedom.

          You can definitely do that but your chances of success are not high.

          True, but so? You keep trying and failing until you succeed. That’s the American way.

          And those stories have the same chances of winning the lottery.

          It’s fundamentally different. The lottery is pure chance, while building a business is a measure of one’s intelligence and drive to succeed.

          I’m not pretending it’s impossible. I am stating the fact that it is unreasonable for everybody to just create a new business and live in la la land. Sometimes fantasies come true, but they don’t always.

          It’s hardly a fantasy. It’s the American way. And it’s hardly “la la land”. Have you never started your own business?

          you can’t just move to a different job to escape abuse when basically all american jobs are abusive.

          What do you mean by “abusive”? Big bad boss man said you need to show up on time, or else you’ll get fired? No jobs are abusive. They’re voluntary agreements for the sale of one’s labor. Nothing more, nothing less.

          You can’t just have freedom against buying from walmart when walmart is the only store within a 4hr drive. Does that clarify where I am coming from better?

          It doesn’t, because I live in one of the most rural places in the country, and I barely ever shop at Walmart.

          • PizzaMan
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            111 months ago

            Why don’t you start you own? Establish your own rules, and set your own culture. I know such things can be difficult to get off the ground, but maybe it’s worth a try.

            I really just don’t have as much free time as I’d like. I have a full time job, a disabled girl friend, ~3 active friend/family groups, etc. At best I get an hour or two a day to myself and I’d rather do something else other than moderating.

            Well it’s theoretically impossible (or extremely hard) to prevent natural monopolies, which is why they’re called natural.

            It’s definitely hard, but not impossible.

            A tiny government naturally coincides with tiny businesses.

            Historically that is not true. What you’re describing is laissez-faire capitalism, and every time it has been tried it has been an objective failure. It doesn’t result in tiny businesses, it results in huge ones that create corporate towns.

            A dictator says “everyone must obey me,” and sends out armed forces to disarm the people and enforce the dictator’s laws.

            Companies do just the same when given the opportunity. They just hire mercenaries and assassins, and that’s where the term “bannana republic” comes from.

            And armed forces aren’t the only way authoritarians control the people, they also do so through law, which the corporations control.

            The fact that you’re comparing a fruit vendor

            I’m not talking about small family owned businesses, I am talking about mega-corporations. Google, microsoft, amazon, meta, etc.

            A company is a collective of practitioners of freedom.

            When the United Fruit Company toppled governments in latin america, they were in fact not practicioners of freedom. Companies are just as capable of subverting the will of the people and destroying freedoms as dictators.

            You keep trying and failing until you succeed. That’s the American way.

            You keep failing until you starve to death, the medical debt collectors come, etc. The american dream has long been dead because we do not live in a society with social mobility.

            Have you never started your own business?

            I am already struggling to pay for rent, food, and utility bills, and soon my student debt will add to that. I do not have anywhere near the amount of money to start one.

            What do you mean by “abusive”?

            I’m talking about violations of labor laws that go unpunished, workplace injuries, poverty wages, excessive hours, repetitive strain injury, wage theft.

            https://www.greenamerica.org/choose-fair-labor/us-companies-exploiting-workers

            https://apnews.com/article/how-companies-rip-off-poor-employees-6c5364b4f9c69d9bc1b0093519935a5a

            https://hbr.org/2020/06/times-up-for-toxic-workplaces

            Not all companies are bad ones to work at, but my point is that not everybody can just up and move to a new job when there are so many companies that are like this.

            It doesn’t, because I live in one of the most rural places in the country, and I barely ever shop at Walmart.

            Then it sounds like you’re lucky.

            • 10A
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              011 months ago

              I really just don’t have as much free time as I’d like. I have a full time job, a disabled girl friend, ~3 active friend/family groups, etc. At best I get an hour or two a day to myself and I’d rather do something else other than moderating.

              That makes sense. But then how do you find this time for long-form arguments with strangers on the internet?

              What you’re describing is laissez-faire capitalism, and every time it has been tried it has been an objective failure. It doesn’t result in tiny businesses, it results in huge ones that create corporate towns.

              Fiddlesticks. Look at Hong Kong until China annexed it. Small and medium-sized companies flourished. There are a ton of similar examples. I challenge you to point out a single huge multinational corporation (historical or present day) that grew without government assistance.

              Companies do just the same when given the opportunity. They just hire mercenaries and assassins, and that’s where the term “bannana republic” comes from.

              Yeah no. Read the wiki on banana republics. From the intro:

              […] thus, the term banana republic is a pejorative descriptor for a servile oligarchy that abets and supports, for kickbacks, the exploitation of large-scale plantation agriculture, […]

              Their governments instigate and enable their problem.

              I’m not talking about small family owned businesses, I am talking about mega-corporations.

              It seems we’re in general agreement that small family owned businesses are far preferable to mega-corporations. (After all, we’re both here in the Fediverse.)

              Our only differences on this topic seem to be that I view small businesses as the essential heart of American market economics, and I view mega-corps as mutants resulting from government bloat.

              You keep failing until you starve to death, the medical debt collectors come, etc. The american dream has long been dead because we do not live in a society with social mobility.

              Again, you focused on negativity to the exclusion of truth. The American dream is alive and well, and there are numerous success stories all around us. The idea that it’s “dead” (let alone long dead) has no basis in reality.

              A good example is Donald Trump, who took a small loan of a million dollars … (I’m joking, but my above point is true.)

              I do not have anywhere near the amount of money to start one.

              Depending on the type of business, you really don’t need any money, or perhaps just a few dollars. Going back to my fruit cart example, it doesn’t cost any money to pick fruit and sell it. And there are a ton of sub-$100 sweaty-startup ideas out there. You may not have the time or the drive to start one, but you certainly have the money.

              Not all companies are bad ones to work at, but my point is that not everybody can just up and move to a new job when there are so many companies that are like this.

              I have no doubt that some employees who hate their jobs feel trapped. But I contend that’s just their feeling, and they’re not really trapped at all. Especially in the post-covid epoch, when there’s such a labor shortage that you could walk into just about any business and get an interview.

              Then it sounds like you’re lucky.

              “Lucky” is not the right word. I didn’t grow up here. I’ve lived in a bunch of places, from urban to suburban, and now rural. I moved here because I like the area and the people here. And there are plenty of local small businesses I support as much as I can.

              • PizzaMan
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                011 months ago

                That makes sense. But then how do you find this time for long-form arguments with strangers on the internet?

                I usually don’t lol. It’s very rare for me to get into a conversation as much of a tangled mess as this one.

                Fiddlesticks. Look at Hong Kong until China annexed it. Small and medium-sized companies flourished. There are a ton of similar examples.

                Hong Kong is an incredibly niche place. To point to that city state as a good example to extrapolate the effects of government policy is a bad idea/methodology.

                I challenge you to point out a single huge multinational corporation (historical or present day) that grew without government assistance.

                I think you missed my point, I am not stating that all or even many corporations become monopolies without government assistance. Usually what happens is that a corporation gets so big that they gain so much control that they can alter government policy, and therefore they grow with government assistance that they themselves implemented. Most if not all monopolies follow this pattern. First the start small, then they get big, then they push out competition, then they buy out the politicians, then they set the laws that make them even bigger.

                Their governments instigate and enable their problem.

                Instigate? No. Enable? Absolutely.

                Our only differences on this topic seem to be that I view small businesses as the essential heart of American market economics, and I view mega-corps as mutants resulting from government bloat.

                The mega-corporations are the natural result of capitalism. You can’t have one without the other.

                The American dream is alive and well, and there are numerous success stories all around us.

                There are also numerous lottery winner stories around. That doesn’t mean that everybody should buy lottery tickets as a means to success.

                The idea that it’s “dead” (let alone long dead) has no basis in reality.

                Nowadays people are too poor to reasonably afford a home, food, and the basic necessities. The retirement age keeps getting higher. The majority of americans are living paycheck to paycheck. It absolutely has been dead, and for a while.

                good example is Donald Trump, who took a small loan of a million dollars

                Inheriting wealth is not a means for being successful for the overwhelming majority of americans.

                Depending on the type of business, you really don’t need any money

                The success of a business is directly tied to the starting investment.

                I have no doubt that some employees who hate their jobs feel trapped. But I contend that’s just their feeling, and they’re not really trapped at all.

                If you don’t feel like you are free then what is the point? Regardless, it’s not just a feeling, because objectively, vertical mobility is not doing well in the united states. Horizontal mobility is not true mobility.

                Especially in the post-covid epoch, when there’s such a labor shortage that you could walk into just about any business and get an interview.

                “Just about any business” does not equate to a livable wage, because just about all businesses have employees who are being paid below a livable wage. And like I said, horizontal mobility is not true mobility.

                https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Global_Social_Mobility_Index

                • 10A
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                  011 months ago

                  I usually don’t lol. It’s very rare for me to get into a conversation as much of a tangled mess as this one.

                  I’m flattered. Thank you. I find the conversation enjoyable, though I agree it’s a tangled mess. Yet if you’d find it prudent to quickly wind it down, I won’t be offended.

                  Instigate? No. Enable? Absolutely.

                  Well then we’re close to splitting hairs. My contention is governments should be too small to enable companies to grow huge. I get that we don’t completely see eye-to-eye on this, but I’m not sure it’s worth our bickering over the details.

                  The mega-corporations are the natural result of capitalism. You can’t have one without the other.

                  I mentioned the importance of definitions recently. Among people who disagree over capitalism, I find we are often operating on different definitions. What if we just talk about free markets? There’s nothing about freedom that inherently gives rise to mega-corporations. They didn’t even exist until relatively modern times.

                  There are also numerous lottery winner stories around. That doesn’t mean that everybody should buy lottery tickets as a means to success.

                  No kidding. When you hold a race, there’s one winner. You might give out medals for second and third place, but most competitors are losers. And that’s great. Everyone goes home and tries again tomorrow. In the end, some people are never able to win at all, due to lack of drive, technique, or what-have-you, and that’s fine. Life isn’t fair, and we wouldn’t want it to be. All that matters is that everyone’s able to compete, fair and square.

                  Nowadays people are too poor to reasonably afford a home, food, and the basic necessities. The retirement age keeps getting higher. The majority of americans are living paycheck to paycheck. It absolutely has been dead, and for a while.

                  Okay, now I really wonder where you live. Is it a West Coast city? What you describe is absolutely not the America I know and love.

                  Inheriting wealth is not a means for being successful for the overwhelming majority of americans.

                  Yeah, it was a joke. I explicitly said I was joking.

                  The success of a business is directly tied to the starting investment.

                  No, not usually. Its rate of scale is directly tied to the starting investment. It’s eventual success is only tied to that certain kinds of tech startups, where a ton of work is needed before there’s anything to show for it. For most businesses, success is tied to vision and execution.

                  If you don’t feel like you are free then what is the point?

                  The point is always God. And God, incidentally, is the source of our freedom. People may feel a lack of freedom resulting from estrangement from God. That’s hardly the fault of corporations (although you could make a good case that any corporation propagating secular culture is indirectly at fault.)

                  “Just about any business” does not equate to a livable wage, because just about all businesses have employees who are being paid below a livable wage. And like I said, horizontal mobility is not true mobility.

                  What’s a livable wage? That’s a mighty subjective phrase. It wasn’t long ago that many of us lived in single-room log cabins that we built ourselves, hauled our own water without plumbing, used outhouses, lacked electricity, had a horse and cart instead of a truck, and grew most of our own food. And we were happy. Because we had God, and in the end that’s all we’ve ever needed. If you’re defining a “livable wage” in terms of anything more than that standard, it’s unreasonable.

                  • PizzaMan
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                    10 months ago

                    I’m flattered. Thank you. I find the conversation enjoyable…

                    I am enjoying it too, and it’s quite alright. I’m (so far) able to keep up.

                    Well then we’re close to splitting hairs.

                    I’ll move on then from this part.

                    What if we just talk about free markets? There’s nothing about…

                    Even the term “free markets” is incredibly vague. And depending on what you count as “modern times”, even capitalism itself hasn’t existed until modern times. So it would kind of not make sense to expect to see mega corps in an economic system that doesn’t permit the kind of corps we see today.

                    And I hate to repeat myself, but core principle of capitalism is competition, but competitions inherently have winners. And therefore the freedom you speak of inherently gives rise to mega-corps. They buy each other up and kill off competitors until they become mega-corps.

                    Any given loser of a competition under capitalism may not immediately die, but each loss forces a company closer and closer to dying.

                    everyone’s able to compete, fair and square.

                    We unfortunately don’t have that though due to inheritance discrepancies, and the burden of entry that corporations put in place through their control of politicians, and through the inherent difficulty of starting a business in an economy as specialized as ours.

                    For instance if somebody wanted to start up a new business to compete with google, at a minimum they would need several billion dollars to have a reasonable chance of success. Google has such a huge market share and is so well established that it would take decades for any new company to put an actual dent in google’s market share.

                    Is it a West Coast city? What you describe is absolutely not the America…

                    I actually live on the East coast, in a mid to large sized city, I think mine is 3rd in pop for my state. And as for your second bit here, I haven’t made anything up.

                    Majority of citizens living paycheck to paycheck

                    Housing is increasingly unaffordable with an 18% hike in prices I don’t know about you, but my wage has never increased anywhere close to be able to match that. Grocery prices are no different

                    The retirement age is going up

                    Yeah, it was a joke. I explicitly said I was joking.

                    Sorry, I am a very argumentative person if you couldn’t tell already lol

                    No, not usually. Its rate of scale is directly tied to the starting investment. It’s eventual success is only tied to that certain kinds of tech startups, where a ton of work is needed before there’s anything to show for it. For most businesses, success is tied to vision and execution.

                    This is another one of the issues that I wish I had more data on, but unfortunately do not. The closest I was able to find was this:

                    https://www.luisazhou.com/blog/startup-failure-statistics/

                    And the most frequent cause of failure is lack of cash, which definitely ties into what I’ve been saying.

                    People may feel a lack of freedom resulting from estrangement from God.

                    So this is similar to the drug addiction/true christian inverse correlation that I’ve been talking about in one of the other threads. I know you don’t quite agree with the freedom index I’ve been using, but freedom is not in any way correlated with christianity.

                    What’s a livable wage? That’s a mighty subjective phrase

                    Sure, it’s a subjective phrase, and I would personally like to see it added and defined within a new amendment to the constitution, though it probably would never happen

                    As for an actual definition, a living wage should be defined as a wage that is sufficient to raise a family on, with adequate housing and food. A living wage should be a basic but decent wage for a family.

                    I would also like to point out that you seem to have missed my point about the lack of freedom through vertical mobility.

                    And we were happy. Because we had God…

                    I don’t think that was the reason, I think the reason was because life was literally simpler and more connected to nature. Also you can’t be happy if you can’t afford food and shelter.

                    anything more than that standard, it’s unreasonable

                    I’m not saying a livable wage is one in which you will be able to afford anything fancy. It should be a basic wage, but enough so that you can have a family without worry

        • 10A
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          111 months ago

          Reply to “just my opinion”, Part 2 of 2:

          I am talking about how jobs control when you work, how you work, what you say, what you do. They control the law, politicians, what we buy, how we buy it. They control the media and therefore the narrative. Corporations have such an immense control over american life.

          My proverbial fresh fruit vendor mentions to me that he’s struggling to keep up with demand, so I tell him I can help him sell his fruit, and I’ll do it for a 15% commission. He bargains me down to 10%, and we have an agreement. He tells me which hours he’s open and I tell him I sell his fruit 24/7. After a few months, he tells me I should wear a more professional looking shirt, and I reply that his sales are up 30% MoM with me running sales, but if he really wants to control my wardrobe I’ll go sell for the competing fruit stand over there. How’s exactly am I being controlled? I’m not; I’m in control of my own labor, selling it at an agreeable rate.

          You also mentioned that corporations control politicians. To the degree that’s true, it’s only because our government is so bloated that corporations are incentivized to do so. If we could stick to the 10th Amendment and return the government to its proper 18th Century size, there’d be nothing for lobbyists to do. The federal government should be responsible for almost nothing. It should be tiny. That’s the root of the problem you blame on corporations. Meanwhile, every leftist continues to push for a bigger and bigger government.

          We are not ranked number one in the world freedom index for a reason, we aren’t actually even in the top 10. The top 10 is mostly comprised of European countries.

          I’m not sure what the “world freedom index” is, but according to the 2023 Index of Economic Freedom, the US ranks 25 with the following advice:

          The U.S. economy faces enormous challenges. Big-government policies have eroded limits on government, public spending continues to rise, and the regulatory burden on business has increased. Restoring the U.S. economy to the status of “free” will require significant changes to reduce the size and scope of government.

          Secularism is what allows us to have the freedom to choose a religion. It is the wall between church and state that prevents religion from destroying people’s freedoms, and it is what prevents the government from imposing on religions. It is one of the core founding principles of our country as evidenced by the first amendment establishment clause, and everything the founding fathers have said about the nature of the state/church.

          When I say “secularism”, I’m referring to the social trend of reduced church membership, and the growing trend of people to openly embrace atheism and agnosticism without a hint of shame. Every one of us is either with God or with Satan, and so by secularism I mean the trend of people abandoning God to embrace Satan.

          Which is to say, we can really talk past each other sometimes.

          The purpose of american freedom is for the sake of freedom itself. No part of the constitution mentions god or worship. And the only mention of religion states that congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion.

          What a libertine and hedonistic notion of freedom. It has no basis in history, our culture, or reality, all of which are essentially Christian.

          Our culture’s founding document is built upon a theological proposition:

          […] that [all men] are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness.–That to secure these rights, Governments are instituted among Men, […]

          Our entire culture is built upon that, a theological proposition.

          And if you read all of the old American documents, almost all of them include copious quotes from the Bible, which you probably don’t even recognize if you’re an atheist. Christianity runs through every fiber of our being as a nation. God is our purpose for being, our purpose for living, and our purpose for freedom. That would not have been a contentious assertion in the past.

          • PizzaMan
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            111 months ago

            it’s only because our government is so bloated that corporations are incentivized to do so.

            Corporations are always incentivized to do so regardless of government size. If you’re a corporation and you have the power to get politicians to get a law passed, then the law gets passed even if the fed is tiny.

            That’s the root of the problem you blame on corporations.

            The root problem is lobbying (bribery) being legal. Without it we would be in a far better place.

            Meanwhile, every leftist continues to push for a bigger and bigger government.

            I think the issue of government size is more nuanced than that. There are things that republicans want that would make the government bigger, and there are things that democrats/leftists want that would make it smaller.

            I’m not sure what the “world freedom index” is, but according to the 2023 Index of Economic Freedom, the US ranks 25 with the following advice:

            There is definitely some regulation that needs to be abandoned, certain zoning laws immediately come to mind, but the largest reason why we have so little freedom here in comparison is because of government surveillance programs, corporate control, etc.

            And ranking freedom solely on economic freedom is not a good methodology.

            When I say “secularism”, I’m referring to the social trend of reduced church membership

            I don’t want to make this a debate over definition, but that isn’t anywhere close to the definition of secularism:

            https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Secularism

            and the growing trend of people to openly embrace atheism and agnosticism without a hint of shame. Every one of us is either with God or with Satan, and so by secularism I mean the trend of people abandoning God to embrace Satan.

            Atheism and agnosticism is not something to be ashamed about. People should only believe things in which their is sufficient evidence for, and there is insufficient evidence for religion. And atheism is not an embrace of Satan, we atheists don’t believe in Satan either.

            It has no basis in history, our culture, or reality, all of which are essentially Christian.

            Christianity runs through every fiber of our being as a nation.

            I’ll refer you to my other post that had quotes from the founding fathers explicitly stating that the U.S. was not founded as a christian nation.

            …] that [all men] are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness

            The delcaration of independence is not a legal document or part of american law. Only the constitution is the head of american law and it doesn’t say anything about a creator, chrisitianity, etc.

            almost all of them include copious quotes from the Bible, which you probably don’t even recognize if you’re an atheist.

            I’ve spent the better part of two decades debating with christians online in various forums, so I have read quite a lot of it at this point.

            • 10A
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              011 months ago

              Reply to “regardless of government size”, part 1 of 2:

              Corporations are always incentivized to do so regardless of government size. If you’re a corporation and you have the power to get politicians to get a law passed, then the law gets passed even if the fed is tiny.

              A couple of problems that make this incorrect:

              1. A nit-pick that I find distracting: The phrase “the Fed” always (at least in US context) refers to the Federal Reserve, a private bank in cahoots with the federal government. I know that’s not what you meant.
              2. I don’t think you realize just how tiny the federal government used to be. There were no taxes to fund anything, aside from nominal excise taxes on imports. There were no agencies, at all — none. That’s our natural federal government size. They barely had any power at all, because American government is meant to be bottom-up, with families and townships having the most power, and the federal government the least.

              So no, corporations are not incentivized to lobby a tiny government which exists strictly to protect the people’s liberty, any more than they’re incentivized to lobby you and me personally.

              The root problem is lobbying (bribery) being legal. Without it we would be in a far better place.

              Except lobbying isn’t bribery. It’s just speech, similar to advertising. I can tell my senator how great the Fediverse is and how he should make an account here, and that would count as lobbying.

              The root problem is that the federal government has amassed far too much power. And to break that down, there are mainly two parts to that root problem:

              1. The Interstate Commerce Clause
              2. The Necessary and Proper Clause

              Both have been grossly misinterpreted in violation of the Tenth Amendment to give the federal government unrestricted control over the states. The solution is for SCOTUS to apply the doctrine of originalism to restore these two clauses to their intended meaning. If they have the cahoonas to do that, ~2.87 million federal civilian employees will suddenly be out of a job, and many of our lost freedoms will be restored overnight. Oh yeah, and the incentive to lobby will move to the state level, where governors and state legislatures actually have to worry about losing taxpayers over bad policies.

              I think the issue of government size is more nuanced than that. There are things that republicans want that would make the government bigger, and there are things that democrats/leftists want that would make it smaller.

              Sure, well both DNC and RNC are coalitions, and we don’t all agree on the details. But my view that the sole responsibility of the federal government is to protect the people’s liberty is a fairly generic Republican view. Border protection and national defense are the only expensive requirements of that.

              There is definitely some regulation that needs to be abandoned, certain zoning laws immediately come to mind,

              Agreed!

              but the largest reason why we have so little freedom here in comparison is because of government surveillance programs,

              Agreed!

              corporate control

              No!

              And ranking freedom solely on economic freedom is not a good methodology.

              Agreed!

              • PizzaMan
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                11 months ago

                I don’t think you realize just how tiny the federal government used to be.

                It basically didn’t exist in the beginning, I am aware of how drastically things have changed.

                That’s our natural federal government size.

                When you say “natural” here I assume you mean that the country was intended to always have the same size of federal government (which is to say basically a size of nothing). However the founding fathers intended the country to always be changing and adapting, to always become better and better. I agree that the federal government needs to be smaller (for instance I would personally cut the IRS to a 10th it’s size, because that’s all they would really need if we switched to georgism). However, just because it needs to be smaller doesn’t mean it should barely exist. When our country was founded, it was done so with the Articles of Confederation, and it was a chaotic disaster.

                So no, corporations are not incentivized to lobby a tiny government which exists strictly to protect the people’s liberty, any more than they’re incentivized to lobby you and me personally.

                If the government is tiny, then corporations are unfettered, and that is just as bad. But even so, even with a small government, lobbying is still power that they would directly benefit from.

                Except lobbying isn’t bribery. It’s just speech, similar to advertising.

                If that’s all lobbying was, I would be inclined to agree with you, but that’s not all lobbying is. Paying for campaign contributions, promising contributions, etc are all also legal and considered lobbying. And it is effectively bribery. It’s also legal to offer politicians lucrative job opportunities. These things are corruption and destroy our freedoms.

                The solution is for SCOTUS to apply the doctrine of originalism to restore these two clauses to their intended meaning.

                I had to go back to keep track of what we agreed(?) was the problem, corporate control. You say it is the two above doctrines, I disagree, believing it is a multifaceted problem of lobbying, monopolies, laizze-faire policy, etc.

                I simply don’t see how removing the government’s ability to regulate commerce would lead to less corporate control of america. Corporations would still control our wages, place of employement, type of employement, hours, how money is distributed, the media (narrative), etc. If anything it would make it harder for the government to prevent these corporations from harming our freedom.

                • 10A
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                  011 months ago

                  However the founding fathers intended the country to always be changing and adapting, to always become better and better.

                  That’s progressive revisionism. They most certainly did not. If they were still around today, they’d be rallying the militia.

                  Articles of Confederation, and it was a chaotic disaster.

                  You say that like it’s a bad thing. In retrospect it’s clear that our situation then was far preferable to where we are today. The federal government’s only problem then was they couldn’t get the several states to give them any money, which is a perfectly acceptable problem. What’s more, the convention of the states had no authority to discard the Articles, so they remain our rightful federal law. I don’t deny the fact that the Constitution is well accepted by almost 100% of American citizens, but the least we can do is restore it to its original intent. If we ever do, though, then you’ll find me advocating to restore the Articles.

                  If the government is tiny, then corporations are unfettered, and that is just as bad. But even so, even with a small government, lobbying is still power that they would directly benefit from.

                  If government is tiny then businesses are tiny. You can lobby your governor just as you can lobby your next-door neighbor, and there’s nothing wrong with that. You can lobby me, just as you’re sorta doing now.

                  Paying for campaign contributions, promising contributions, etc are all also legal and considered lobbying. And it is effectively bribery. It’s also legal to offer politicians lucrative job opportunities. These things are corruption and destroy our freedoms.

                  This is a symptom of big government. When politicians have next to no power, there’s no sense in spending money to help them.

                  I had to go back to keep track of what we agreed(?) was the problem,

                  I concede I wish I was better at staying on track in this sort of enormous conversation.

                  I simply don’t see how removing the government’s ability to regulate commerce would lead to less corporate control of america.

                  Let’s distinguish between state and federal control. I believe it’s a sovereign state’s role to regulate commerce within their borders as they see fit. So business sizes should vary according to state culture.

                  Corporations would still control our wages

                  I’ve already addressed this. It’s false. When you sell your labor, you set the price you want to charge, and seek out one or more customers willing to pay that price. Corporations are nothing more than people who pay other people for their labor, as a voluntary agreement between both parties. Neither party controls the other.

                  place of employement, type of employement, hours, how money is distributed, the media (narrative), etc. If anything it would make it harder for the government to prevent these corporations from harming our freedom.

                  This is all radically disconnected from reality. Corporations don’t control any of these things. You really should start a business of your own, if for no other reason than just to learn how little power it gives you.

                  • PizzaMan
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                    111 months ago

                    That’s progressive revisionism. They most certainly did not [intend for the country to change].

                    They quite literally built a system in place to add amendments to the constitution and to take them away if needed. Why would they have done so if the intention was to keep the law static until the end of time?

                    You say that like it’s a bad thing.

                    It was. The economy fell apart, the states were constantly squabbling over petty things, we had Shay’s rebellion, the nation’s debts weren’t being payed. The currency of the time had no value. Britain was screwing the country over with it’s blockade (which couldn’t be solved due to the lack of any federal power). The articles of confederation was such a disaster that it had such a short lived life that the founders themselves got rid of it.

                    If government is tiny then businesses are tiny.

                    You have no evidence for this, let alone causation.

                    When politicians have next to no power, there’s no sense in spending money to help them.

                    Politicians have power by definition, and corporations have a direct incentive to get as much power as they can. So there will always be motivation to spend money to bribe them regardless of the power they hold. They might spend less, sure, but they will still do it.

                    I concede I wish I was better at staying on track

                    Same. It’s incredibly difficult.

                    I believe it’s a sovereign state’s role to regulate commerce within their borders as they see fit. So business sizes should vary according to state culture.

                    So states should regulate commerce, but not the federal government, is that what you mean to say? If so, then how would that work out for situations where the regulation/unregualtion in surrounding states impacts a different state? For example, if california legalized weed and had the effect of making weed more available to the surrounding states, how would those surrounding states deal with it?

                    When you sell your labor, you set the price you want to charge, and seek out one or more customers willing to pay that price.

                    If everything was small business and there was greater power in the hands of laborers, and if the internet didn’t exist then maybe this would be true. But the modern reality is not like that. Corporations set the wage, you apply, and if you tell them you need more money to work there they tell you to get lost*. Job postings receive hundreds, sometimes thousands of applications. Why would they lower their profitability by giving you the wage you set if the next person in the very long line will work just as hard for cheaper?

                    * I am aware this is less so for higher skill jobs, but most jobs you have very little power in this regard.

                    Corporations are nothing more than people who pay other people for their labor, as a voluntary agreement between both parties. Neither party controls the other.

                    Corporations tell their workers what to do and therefore control their workers. Same goes for hours. If I told my boss that I will only work Sundays-Thursdays from now on, I would be fired. That is a form of control.

                    You really should start a business of your own, if for no other reason than just to learn how little power it gives you.

                    If I were to start a business it would be a small one and therefore have no control. But again, the problem generally isn’t small businesses, it’s the big ones.

                    They do control each of these things, and I can explain how:

                    place of employement - Corporations quite literally have been forcing people to return to offices or face dismissal. There are other kinds of this action, but that’s just one example.

                    type of employement - Corporations are the one who decide if you’re exempt, non-exempt, a contractor, what the job responsibilities are, etc.

                    hours - If you refuse to work the hours you are told you are fired.

                    how money is distributed - At no point does your average worker control this. The higher ups decide this and almost universally decide that the majority should go to them. If businesses were truly democratic, then you’d never see a single company giving a CEO the money for a brand new yacht every year.

                    the media (narrative) - Virtually all media companies are owned by the rich, and they do not allow news articles and the like to be against them. For example, the Washington Post is owned by Bezos, and you’ll never see an article from them criticizing Bezos or Amazon.

            • 10A
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              11 months ago

              Reply to “regardless of government size”, part 2 of 2:

              I don’t want to make this a debate over definition, but that isn’t anywhere close to the definition of secularism:

              I was all ready to reply that the wiki article has been biased by secularists, but then I read it (well, I skimmed the beginning of it), and it seems largely agreeable, and supports my personal definition. The social trend of reduced church membership, and the growing trend of people to openly embrace atheism and agnosticism without a hint of shame, are both completely in line with people “seeking to conduct human affairs based on naturalistic considerations, uninvolved with religion.” The article also notes that:

              The term “secularism” has a broad range of meanings, and in the most schematic, may encapsulate any stance that promotes the secular in any given context.

              That’s awkward wording, but does indeed agree with my personal definition.

              Atheism and agnosticism is not something to be ashamed about. People should only believe things in which their is sufficient evidence for, and there is insufficient evidence for religion. And atheism is not an embrace of Satan, we atheists don’t believe in Satan either.

              I know you believe Satan doesn’t exist. You’re in complete denial of the massive influence he has over you.

              You’re either with God or you’re against Him. That’s a really important concept that you seem to keep ignoring. When you reject God, you embrace Satan — even if you’re unaware that you’re doing so — and even if you think that’s impossible — that’s what you’re doing. And that most certainly is something to be ashamed about.

              As for evidence, once you accept Christ, you will finally understand that abundant evidence is everywhere you look.

              I’ll refer you to my other post that had quotes from the founding fathers explicitly stating that the U.S. was not founded as a christian nation.

              …which I rebutted. I wonder if you’re missing some of my replies. (Edit: maybe I rebutted it after you wrote this.)

              The delcaration of independence is not a legal document or part of american law.

              It’s the primary document to establish our culture and our national identity. I can’t overemphasize that point. When was the last time you read it?

              I’ve spent the better part of two decades debating with christians online in various forums, so I have read quite a lot of it at this point.

              Do you suppose your motivation to do that was provided by God or Satan? (“Neither” would be an invalid answer.)

              • PizzaMan
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                11 months ago

                That’s awkward wording, but does indeed agree with my personal definition.

                I don’t think they match, but again definitions aren’t really why I am here, so I will move on.

                I know you believe Satan doesn’t exist. You’re in complete denial of the massive influence he has over you.

                When you say “complete denial”, do you mean the kind of denial of that secretly knows some unfortunate truth, or literally denying? Because if it is the former you are mistaken.

                That’s a really important concept that you seem to keep ignoring.

                That’s because I don’t think it makes sense. I don’t believe in either of the sides you are talking about. So it’s kind of like asking “are you rooting for team A or team B”, but the sports teams* that you’re talking about are all fictional. It just doesn’t make sense for me to say I am on a sports team that I think is made up.

                * I know they aren’t sports teams, but I couldn’t think of a better analogy.

                When you reject God, you embrace Satan — even if you’re unaware that you’re doing so — and even if you think that’s impossible — that’s what you’re doing. And that most certainly is something to be ashamed about.

                I’m embracing neither. I can’t embrace something I don’t believe in.

                As for evidence, once you accept Christ, you will finally understand that abundant evidence is everywhere you look.

                I know you don’t think I was ever a christian, but when I was, I thought I had abundant evidence. But the closer I looked at my reasons for believing the more I realized they weren’t good reasons.

                It’s the primary document to establish our culture and our national identity.

                I think trying to single out a single document that defines a 246 year old country is a mistake, because no such document could possibly define such a long and chaotic history/country.

                I can’t overemphasize that point. When was the last time you read it?

                This question is not relevant to the conversation, as it is just setting up for an ad hominem fallacy.

                Do you suppose your motivation to do that was provided by God or Satan? (“Neither” would be an invalid answer.)

                I’m sorry but the answer is “neither” whether you consider it valid or not. I am not a christian and therefore not bound to “christian logic” so to speak that would say that such a dichotomy is valid. My motivations are my own to the extent that an american can.

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                  11 months ago

                  definitions aren’t really why I am here, so I will move on.

                  Definitions are so important! Oftentimes we talk past each other, thinking we’re arguing when we actually agree on 95% of the issue, but we’re using different working definitions of our words, and misinterpreting each other accordingly.

                  When you say “complete denial”, do you mean the kind of denial of that secretly knows some unfortunate truth, or literally denying?

                  I have no background in psychology, but I don’t think denial necessarily involves secret knowledge. I just went to research the topic, and quickly remembered that I dislike the entire field of psychology, so I didn’t get far. Sorry. But no, I don’t pretend to know what you really know and what you don’t. That’s between you and God, not me. I just think you’ve intentionally decided to refute God, and thereby unknowingly invited Satan to guide your thoughts.

                  I don’t believe in either of the sides you are talking about. So it’s kind of like asking “are you rooting for team A or team B”, but the sports teams* that you’re talking about are all fictional. It just doesn’t make sense for me to say I am on a sports team that I think is made up.

                  That’s a good analogy, and I understand your perspective. But the problem is that good and evil are entirely real, and it’s absurd to pretend they’re not. You’re ignoring the spiritual warfare that underlies everything happening in our world, in our lives, and indeed in this very conversation. You’re denying the foundational tenets of Western Civilization, based on millennia of correspondence with and guidance from the Lord our God. You arrogantly pretending you’re somehow smarter than our ancestors who built this civilization with God’s blessing, and what’s far worse is you’re arrogantly pretending you’re somehow smarter than God Almighty Himself. That’s why I say you’re in denial. God does not like to be denied. But the Devil does, and seizes upon that denial to manipulate you.

                  The greatest trick the Devil ever pulled was convincing the world he didn’t exist.

                  —Verbal Kint

                  I’m embracing neither. I can’t embrace something I don’t believe in.

                  But you can, and you do. When you deny God, you embrace Satan. There is no third option.

                  I know you don’t think I was ever a christian, but when I was, I thought I had abundant evidence. But the closer I looked at my reasons for believing the more I realized they weren’t good reasons.

                  I find that completely believable. You predicated your faith on faulty reasoning, and as a result, your faith was unstable. Solid faith cannot be predicated on reasons at all — that’s what makes it faith. But when your faith is solid, you’re then provided with the ability to see the abundant evidence for what it truly is. The key is that the evidence comes second, contingent on faith.

                  I think trying to single out a single document that defines a 246 year old country is a mistake, because no such document could possibly define such a long and chaotic history/country.

                  I’d say that’s reasonable if I wasn’t familiar with the US. But every child memorizes key lines from that single document, and learns all about how it made us the greatest country on earth. And every American refers back to it in common parlance, while discussing and debating a wide variety of issues. And that single document continues to influence all of our legislation and jurisprudence. So in the case of the US, that single document really does define our culture.

                  It’s worth noting, though, that you mention that we’re a 246 year old country, and it’s 247 (welcome to 2023!), but more importantly I’d say most of what happened during those intervening years are far less important than what happened at the outset. Even if our state and federal governments were to topple, and a foreign army was to invade, American flags would still fly because our national character was established at the outset of our founding, and it cannot be destroyed.

                  Out of curiosity, if it wouldn’t be invasive, which state are you in (or from, or most familiar with)?

                  • PizzaMan
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                    111 months ago

                    Definitions are so important!

                    Definitions are also defined by the way in which the majority of people use them. The word “yeet” was utter nonsense until enough people understood the word and its meaning to land itself a spot in dictionaries.

                    So I hesitate to argue over definitions, because there is an “objective” answer so to speak, and from what I can tell you seem to use completely different definitions from the norm. So I don’t see much point in talking about it.

                    That’s between you and God, not me. I just think you’ve intentionally decided to refute God, and thereby unknowingly invited Satan to guide your thoughts.

                    I hate to repeat myself but this goes pretty close along the lines of what I said in one of the other threads, and that is that beliefs as I understand them are not a choice. So it simply doesn’t make sense to say somebody has intentionally decided to refute god. Just as I cannot choose to become christian, you cannot choose to become muslim. We can choose what ideas we are exposed to and that can have an effect on us, but it is indirect at most.

                    But the problem is that good and evil are entirely real, and it’s absurd to pretend they’re not.

                    I know a lot of christians understand god to be good itself and satan to be the opposite, but that’s not really how I see it. Sure, good and evil exist but they are human concepts, human labels that we ascribe to actions. They aren’t literal entities that exist. I am not pretending good and evil don’t exist. They exist just as much as friendship does. It isn’t anything physical or some being, it’s a human label.

                    You’re denying the foundational tenets of Western Civilization

                    So be it. If there are problems with the foundation of western civilization then there ought to be changes to fix the problems. There used to be a time when western civilization permitted slavery (and technically still does), so why would I treat it as perfect?

                    You arrogantly pretending you’re somehow smarter than our ancestors who built this civilization with God’s blessing

                    Humans stand on the shoulders of our ancestors through our ability to transfer knowledge from one generation to the next. Couple that with our ability to analyze history and hind sight, and it’s very easy to discover flaws of the past. I am not saying or pretending I am smarter than previous generations because you don’t need to be to discover such flaws. To put it in an analogy, I play chess a lot and have a friend who is significantly smarter than me at it. He beats me basically every time. However, when he makes a mistake in the game I still have (on occasion) the ability to discover it, and very occasionally beat him. Yet I never say or pretend I am smarter than him.

                    you’re somehow smarter than God Almighty Himself.

                    I can’t say I am smarter than something I don’t believe exists.

                    But you can, and you do. When you deny God, you embrace Satan. There is no third option.

                    The third option is that these beings simply do not exist.

                    faith cannot be predicated on reasons at all

                    And therefore I want none of it.

                    So in the case of the US, that single document really does define our culture.

                    Too much has happened in our country for that to be true.

                    and it’s 247

                    Whoops! I should have paid slightly more attention to my google search result.

                    Out of curiosity, if it wouldn’t be invasive, which state are you in (or from, or most familiar with)?

                    I’d rather not say at the risk of doxing myself, but I’ll say I am from the north east coast.