From Paul Woodford

Predator becomes the prey.

I had this lucky chance encounter recently on a trip to Lake Kerkini in Greece, This Dice Snake had just caught this Zander while we were watching it

04/06/2026

Lake Kerkini Greece

Sony a1 ii

300mm

F2.8

ISO 250

1/2500 sec - with Borislava Georgieva at Lake Kerkini National Park.

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    8 days ago

    From The vertebrate larynx: adaptations and aberrations

    CONCLUSION

    The phylogeny of the larynx shows a steady progression from the simple slit on the floor of the lungfish’s pharynx to the exquisite precision of the human vocal apparatus. The frog has acquired a cricoid cartilage; the crocodile, an epiglottic ana- logue; the snake, an extendable larynx; the mam- mal, a cricothyroid joint and membranous vocal folds. In Homo sapiens, the vocal fold is adjustable in length, tension and shape, giving the human larynx top honors for vocal versatility. But somewhere along the course of evolutionary time, man must have been influenced by his chosen (or predestined) role as a speaker and singer, trading off airway protection for precise control of his vocal output. The cost has been surprisingly reasonable-only a rare “café coronary” and the need to learn the Heimlich maneuver. While natural selection among wild animals tends to perpetuate those features that meet the requirements of function and gradually elimi- nate those that do not, the process can be frustrated through selective breeding imposed by man. The crippled larynx of most Thoroughbred horses and brachycephalic dogs are outstanding examples.

    Café coronary sounded like a fun term, so I looked that up too. It got its name from people choking on food in restaurants. Since choking is often silent instead of the loud affair it gets played up as in media, people mistake it for a heart attack, potentially delaying treatment for their actual condition.