An abandoned mine in Finland is set to be transformed into a giant battery to store renewable energy during periods of excess production.

The Pyhäsalmi Mine, roughly 450 kilometres north of Helsinki, is Europe’s deepest zinc and copper mine and holds the potential to store up to 2 MW of energy within its 1,400-metre-deep shafts.

The disused mine will be fitted with a gravity battery, which uses excess energy from renewable sources like solar and wind in order to lift a heavy weight. During periods of low production, the weight is released and used to power a turbine as it drops.

  • Jo Miran
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    1011 months ago

    This is one of those ideas that in hindsight seem so simple and obvious that it makes one wonder how nobody thought of it prior. Absolutely brilliant.

    • @chaotic_disorganizer
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      3911 months ago

      They have done this before, only instead of using a big weight, they use water. Lookup “Dinorwig Power Station” for a good example.

      • @proctonaut
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        1011 months ago

        Banks Lake in the US has been doing it for quite awhile too.

      • LanternEverywhere
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        611 months ago

        That’s similar but different in a lot of meaningful ways. Hydro pumping like that requires a relatively large body of water next to a large geographical height right nearby. This new system doesn’t require any water, and it uses a man made hole in the ground that’s already been created and which otherwise would be simply unused

        • @sizzler
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          511 months ago

          It’s what we call a double whammy. Paid to remove the metals and then paid for the hole you’ve made.

            • @sizzler
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              311 months ago

              Oh interesting, I can see how whammy could be considered negative, but I’ve always heard it used in a positive way.

                • swab148
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                  411 months ago

                  It was definitely a bad thing in “Press Your Luck”, the game show where the term was coined. The “Whammy” was a little monster who took all your money.

                • @sizzler
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                  111 months ago

                  Even from your link there’s someone using it in a positive way so clearly not mate lol.

                  • LanternEverywhere
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                    011 months ago

                    Where, quote it for me. I looked in 5 separate dictionaries, they all say it’s a negative thing.

        • @Adalast
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          411 months ago

          Bonus, it starts fully charged since the weight is inserted at the apex of the battery instead of having to be lifted.

      • @[email protected]
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        511 months ago

        I read of another it was the same physics but different scenario. I think it was like excess energy moves heavy carts up a hill. When energy is needed, these carts get released and their potential energy from hill and the basic idea of regenerative breaking to repurpose it’s kinetic energy.

      • @[email protected]
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        311 months ago

        Yes, and they use lakes of water to have enough mass to make it worthwhile. No weight down a mineshaft is worth it.

      • Jo Miran
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        1311 months ago

        Not if the energy would go to waste. This is a mechanical battery to store surplus power generation from things like wind and solar.

        • @[email protected]
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          411 months ago

          That’s the whole point of grid energy storage. Even if there are losses, it’s acceptable considering that otherwise you would need to burn fossil fuels in a peaker plant to keep the grid balanced. You aren’t supposed to recharge a battery like this with fossil fuels.

        • @[email protected]
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          211 months ago

          It wouldn’t go to waste if we were to use “gravity batteries” that have existed for centuries: hydropower