“It’s not like the government is forcing you to buy a car!”

If you live in a city with parking minimums, yes they fucking are.

  • @[email protected]
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    5720 hours ago

    As a European, this is the first time I ever heard about parking minimums. What a horrible concept.

    • @[email protected]
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      2120 hours ago

      From Germany: huh? Quite common around here and I am sure in other european countries as well, despite having different city building concepts than the US. Lately it is slowly being replaced by bike infrastructure demands (and there was always the public transport demands), but it still exists.

      • @[email protected]
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        1419 hours ago

        I’m from Germany too. Is it really?! I had never heard of that. It can’t be a thing inside cities though, can it? I honestly can’t even think of a place where it would make any sense. Surely shops that are located outside dense urban areas would try to make sure they have enough parking space anyway.

        • @[email protected]
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          19 hours ago

          It is naturally very complicated in Germany, it is Germany after all. Some Bundesländer have globale Vorgaben, others leave it to the Kommunen. But it is normally part of a Bebauungsplan, also in cities. It is oftentimes a flexible concept though. Here a little start into the toppic.

        • @[email protected]
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          919 hours ago

          Yes it’s true. Where I live there is even parking space allocated for storage space. For each 100m² one parking space. Which is truly a ridiculous requirement.

          • @AchtungDrempels
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            218 hours ago

            This is most likely for businesses, not sure about your exact communal regulations, but it should really be something like 1 per 100m² or 1 per 3 employees. Not that ridiculous. There’s also minimum bicycle parking requirements BTW.

    • @AchtungDrempels
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      -2418 hours ago

      Is it really a horrible concept per se, or do people in reality have cars and need to park them somewher, even in Europe?

      • @moakley
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        158 minutes ago

        As someone who owns a car and is married to a handicapped person, I’m pretty happy about parking minimums where I live.

      • @UnderpantsWeevil
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        812 hours ago

        people in reality have cars and need to park them somewher

        I’ve seen a number of denser developments start burying their parking lots, or stacking them on the roofs. You get denser (and conceivably more walkable) neighborhoods when places are built up this way. But it also drives up the cost of development and is only viable where real estate costs are astronomical. Then you’ve still got these six-to-eight lane Stroads intersecting the city blocks, with relatively little pedestrian infrastructure for crossing safely.

        So if I live in a (atrociously overpriced) condo directly next door to a Whole Foods, you’re still stuck hustling across enormous expanses of asphalt in order to make a simple grocery run.

        Compare that to a dense urban neighborhood I lived in for a few months in Leeds. Walk downstairs, cross a simple cobbled two lane street, pop into a small grocery / sandwich shop combo, grab lunch plus essentials, then pop home inside 20 minutes. No risk to life or limb and I didn’t even need a bike, much less a car.

        You can find spots like this all over Italy, France, and Spain as well. Probably common to the Eastern Bloc, too. I’ve just never been. But the idea that people “need cars” is more predicated on the fact that we’ve created these oceans of asphalt and concrete in the states which are uncross-able without one.

        • @Maggoty
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          45 hours ago

          I’ve thought for a while we need to start banning cars in downtown areas. We can use parking structures at the edge to store cars. When you need to take a road trip you just include the mass transit time to your parking structure. With large enough areas designated POV free, and restrictions on commercial vehicles we can reduce road usage to the point of bringing back open air markets and having everything a city dweller needs without leaving the car free area on a daily basis.

          • LovesTha🥧
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            25 hours ago

            @Maggoty @UnderpantsWeevil Melbourne is slowly on it’s journey to banning cars in the CBD. I wish we’d do it with a timeline with less decades in it, but each step towards it is good.

            So far 2 of 21 pieces of street have been made car free.

        • @AchtungDrempels
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          -211 hours ago

          This subthread is about europe, people in Europe still have cars that are being parked somewhere. And the number is growing, not shrinking. Seems like this is an unpopular “opinion” to have here though lol.

          • @UnderpantsWeevil
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            311 hours ago

            the number is growing, not shrinking

            EU car sales at 3-year low in August, EV sales plunge 44%

            From just last month.

            Cars are extraordinarily expensive to purchase and maintain. As the European domestic economy struggles under a host of economic headwinds, individuals are finding it more difficult to buy new cars or repair existing ones. This has been complicated by spiking the price of cheaper imports with high tariffs. Also, by the poor funding for domestic infrastructure in Austerity-focused European governments.

            • @AchtungDrempels
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              10 hours ago

              Ok, well maybe this year we finally see a downturn for real, there were dips during covid as well, but in general there was still growth, and growth being expected. I would welcome it, that would be great!

              But when a developer in my neighbourhood develops new housing, on a previously industrial barren area, they need to build parking space for their expected demand, because there is no space for cars left elsewhere, and people buying appartments usually do have (money for) cars. The fact that there is now a free parking lot wherever the people who move here moved away from, does not help the situation here.

              I would guess that the rate right where i live would end up at around 0.6 slots per appartment (including appartments for families with 2-3 kids), as a regulatory requirement. To me this seems to be reasonable regulation, although it is most likely too low for the actual demand, at least if the appartments are being sold. Of course it will be underound parking in a dense area like this.

      • Cethin
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        1917 hours ago

        If the business chooses to accommodate cars, that should be up to them and to do so at whatever level they feel is optimal. A government mandated requirement only forces it on them without then being able to consider what’s best for their business. Some businesses would do better with no parking, or just less parking. They’re still required to pay for the land to sit empty just because the government forced them to. How is that a reasonable concept?

        • @[email protected]
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          14 hours ago

          The problem with this line of thought is that oftentimes cars then will just be parked wildly (or on adjacent areas) and that can lead to large problems. A traffic concept is almost always a basic neccesity. I agree that this must not necessarily be a car optimized one (and in these times probably shouldn’t be).

          But leaving it to the business owners is a road to utter chaos and will in most cases lead to very unpleasant and potentially dangerous situations. Also keep in mind that if the public hand takes care of the resulting problems this will come out of tax money and thus will cofinance the business owners profits, taking it from the general public. This is also oftentimes not desirable (unless you are a business owner).

          • @[email protected]
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            812 hours ago

            While that does seem to make sense, in my opinion it really just gives people more incentive to use a car. If you ban wild parking completely, that might be a different story. But just creating more and more space for cars is not going to solve the problem. The problem is that there are too many cars in the first place.

            • @AchtungDrempels
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              311 hours ago

              You mean if wild parking was banned completely, it would be a different story if you’d still need regulation in those places. There i’d agree. But in general street parking is not banned in Germany, and illegal street parking is widely tolerated by lots of communes. Where i live the street parking capacity is being used at around 150-200% lol (numbers from a few years ago).

            • @[email protected]
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              11 hours ago

              As I said before, different concepts are possible. Nowadays e.g. the trend in Germany goes towards central parking (Quartiersgarage) and an otherwise completly car free neighbourhood (the central parking then gets financed over the plots), combined with public transport and bikeways. Even less car-friendly concepts are possible. But you defintly need a concept. Just “let the plot owners decide themselves” will almost always lead to desaster.

        • @AchtungDrempels
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          015 hours ago

          I did not claim that every parking regulation anywhere is reasonable and good.

      • @[email protected]
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        917 hours ago

        Yes it is. If you’re travelling by car, go to places that accomodate cars.

        Don’t expect all places to accomodate cars. If you want to go to place with no parking, use other means of transport.

        • @AchtungDrempels
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          017 hours ago

          You know, it does not need to be a one size fits all regulation, and at least where I live it isn’t. You get all kinds of exceptions for lowering the amount, like how good is the object connected to public transit, you can swap car parking for additional bicycle parking etc the actual location plays a big role in how much car parking is required in the first place.

          The regulators rightfully expect a certain amount of people having cars and place the burden of finding the space and money for it on the developer.

      • @[email protected]
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        318 hours ago

        generally in Europe people will either:

        • Live somewhere walkable
        • Go to an out of town supermarket with parking
        • Park on the edge of town and walk in

        not every business needs parking right outside

        • @AchtungDrempels
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          017 hours ago

          What is it, left and right of those walkable streets? Parked cars on public space.

          Also i did not claim that every business needs parking right outside, and they don’t, not necessarily.

          Is it really horrible to make the businesses / developers of housing complexes to pay for and build the expected parking?

          • @[email protected]
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            15 hours ago

            The car owners pay for that parking with their road taxes or via parking meters - the small extra cost also serves to discourage those with the choice from driving while not strongly adversely affecting those without a choice

          • @RunAroundDesertYou
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            216 hours ago

            Yes, as this increases housing costs a lot, especially when underground parking is required, with little to no benefit for most people.

            • @AchtungDrempels
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              -215 hours ago

              There are tons of regulations that increase housing costs a lot. Doesn’t mean they all don’t make any sense whatsoever.

              Car / inhabitant rate is about 58% in Germany, if you like it or not, and the rate is still getting slightly bigger, so no, most people have a car. Also the parking lots are usually being sold / rented out as an extra, that should at least in theory compensate the price for people without the need somewhat.

              Underground parking is more expensive to build, but it’s not being built to blow up the prices, usually it is the only way to reasonably accommodate the parking necessary, also from a financial POV. I hope you are not proposing atrocious ground level parking for urban settings.