• Something Burger 🍔
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    21610 months ago

    All modules that call a Unix library contain WoW64 thunks to enable calling the 64-bit Unix library from 32-bit PE code. This means that it is possible to run 32-bit Windows applications on a purely 64-bit Unix installation. This is called the new WoW64 mode, as opposed to the old WoW64 mode where 32-bit applications run inside a 32-bit Unix process.

    🦀🦀🦀

      • @[email protected]
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        10110 months ago

        Correcto. Which means Steam will probably drop 32 bit libs soon. Which means Ubuntu will stop shipping 32 libs. The era is truly coming to an end

        • @StefanT
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          4110 months ago

          Let’s call it “soonish”. The old proton versions still need 32 bit libs if they do not backport the feature.

          • @[email protected]
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            2510 months ago

            Old Proton builds probably won’t backport this (unless it’s completely isolated, idk the code layout of Wine). But are old Proton builds still necessary? Occasionally there’s regressions, but are there really any games that require like a 2 year old Proton build?

            • @[email protected]
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              2110 months ago

              There are, but it’s complicated. Doom (2016) for instance - it doesn’t handle the very large Vulkan swap chain that’s possible on some modern graphics cards, crashes on start-up. Someone patched Proton around that time so that Doom would start; the patch was later reverted since it broke other games. Other games based off of that engine - couple of Wolfensteins, Doom Eternal - have the problem fixed in the binaries, and so run on up-to-date Proton, but depending on your hardware, only a few specific, old, versions of Proton, will do for Doom.

              Regressions get fixed - that’s okay. Buggy behaviour which depended on regressions that got fixed - that’s a problem.

    • @[email protected]
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      10 months ago

      Come on Steam, show those 32-bit libs the door!

      Not the political kind. The shared object kind.

        • @[email protected]
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          510 months ago

          Since they have longer words, 64-bit liberals would be more intellectual than 32-bit liberals. 32-bit liberals also have a term limit in 14 years.

    • @Vash63
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      4410 months ago

      What does this have to do with rust?

    • bruhduh
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      910 months ago

      X86 to arm will become easier with this as box64 could handle everything now

      • @[email protected]
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        210 months ago

        Does this change run the 32-bit .exe using x86_64 instructions? From the description it just sounds like it allows 64-bit Linux libraries to be used in place of 32-bit ones, but that the Windows layer still operates in native 32-bit mode. This means there is still a need to emulate 32-bit x86 instructions which I don’t think box64 can do at this time (x86_32 translates to arm32 with box86, x86_64 translates to arm64 with box64). If box86 could translate x86_32 to arm64 then this might work as Wine would handle the conversion between 32 and 64 bit addressing and argument passing into the libraries but I’m not familiar with the inner workings there.

        • bruhduh
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          210 months ago

          Thanks for correction, not everything, but more

  • cum
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    10 months ago

    codeweavers the true gigachad of Linux

    they managed to make their anti-microsoft crusade a sustainable and profitable venture

        • @[email protected]
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          110 months ago

          If you meant onlyoffice, then I think it promises better compatibility with ms office stuff and also itsinterface is closer to it, compared to libreoffice.

          • @[email protected]
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            110 months ago

            wait does collobora do more than onlyoffice? and if so why do many linux distribuitions pack libreofficd and not onlyoffice

            • @[email protected]
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              10 months ago

              Maybe there’s some confusion here.

              Collabora is a company, they funded some work on OnlyOffice which is a FOSS office suite like LibreOffice. I think they also worked on making it web hostable like Google docs (through nextcloud?)

              Edit: Apparently now there’s also collabora office suite?

              OnlyOffice and LibreOffice are both very good. The former promises better compatibility with ms office files and has an easier interface imo. LibreOffice seems way more featureful

              As for why fewer distros have onlyoffice in their repository, maybe because it’s relatively newer? Anyway, it’s available through flatpak and that’s how I use it. I haven’t tried Collabora online stuff

              • yianiris
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                110 months ago

                Is abiword foss?
                It is the most reasonable of editors/wp I have found, LO gives me a headache looking at 1000 menus/items.
                The gtk2 version is stable as a rock, despite of some bad wrap it got last few years.

                @fossphi @jackpot

  • @[email protected]
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    8110 months ago

    Finally, native Wayland support! Looking forward to when proton is updated with this. Good job to all the developers!

  • @[email protected]
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    4110 months ago

    Ooo, native Wayland support, now only about half my software will be running through xwayland once Proton is updated as well.

    • @[email protected]
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      310 months ago

      Dont hold your breath. It’s just initial support. It’s still opt-in and I can’t see Valve using it with Proton by default unless they start supporting native Wayland clients in Gamescope

  • @Confused_Emus
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    2210 months ago

    Sorry if this is a dumb question, I’m still very new to Linux. I have Wine 8 installed, currently just to run one application for one of my games. Should I bother to update to 9 if my current setup is working? I’m still adjusting to the FOSS environment and haven’t quite figured out whether or not I should always update to the latest and greatest just because I can.

    • Martin
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      4110 months ago

      If it works and you are still figuring things out, I suggest not taking specific action right now. Use your package manager to keep your system up to date and it will deal with this in due time.

    • @[email protected]
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      2610 months ago

      A lot of the time the version of wine will cause issues with the application, so if you have something working, stick with it.

      It would be worthwhile to look into a wine prefix manager like lutris or bottles for gaming. Regular apps can benefit also, but I am not up to speed on anything not for gaming.

      • @Confused_Emus
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        510 months ago

        Thanks for the advice! The application I’m using in Wine is Elite Dangerous Market Connector, nota game itself but a small helper app for the Elite Dangerous game. According to the git page, you can get it running from source with Python, but I wasn’t quite skilled enough to get that working.

        As far as my actual games go, those seem to all run fine through Steam/Heroic Games Launcher with Proton GE edition, which as I understand it incorporates Wine somehow…? I’m not sure of the specifics, but I assumed Wine in that context would get updated with Proton eventually.

  • @[email protected]
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    1310 months ago

    The fact that I don’t have to deal with lib32-gst-plugins-ugly/bad/ect is amazing, but I’ll have to keep 32 bit libraries for Team Fortress 2 and other online Source games.

    • @theangryseal
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      310 months ago

      Should I not be playing the native Linux version? Or am I just an idiot who doesn’t understand how the game works?

      • @[email protected]
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        410 months ago

        Pretty sure TF2’s VAC only works on the Linux version, otherwise it kicks you out when you try to join a match.

  • yianiris
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    -14310 months ago

    There is nothing “worth” running in wine, but it is good to know it exists, just to spite those choosing binary blobs.

    @mr_MADAFAKA

    • Dandroid
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      8010 months ago

      As a Linux gamer, I run just about everything in wine since proton uses wine.

      • Domi
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        10 months ago

        I even run native games through Proton at this point since many native builds don’t work properly.

        • Dandroid
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          310 months ago

          I have done that before as well. I had a native game that randomly stopped working after a borked update or something. I downloaded the proton version instead, and it worked perfectly.

          • @marlowe221
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            210 months ago

            Honestly, I don’t even try native versions (when they exist) for most games. I go straight to Proton or Lutris.

    • @[email protected]
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      6110 months ago

      How about this then. While your neighbors are using wine, it attracts more commercial attention to develop the open source projects that you do actually use. It’s so impactful that you measurably benefit directly from its contributions, like optimizations to the Linux kernel.

      You don’t have to agree with it, but you cannot deny the increased investment in open source projects it causes.

      For a painfully blatant example see: Steam Deck.

      Also for the binary blob purists, how do you feel about all that closed source firmware underpinning your pure world? Isn’t it practically impossible to get completely open source firmware down to the silicon? And even then, do you trust the silicon? Are you running everything on FPGAs?

      • @[email protected]
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        10 months ago

        Hi! “Binary blob purist” here! Yes, it bothers us that so much firmware is proprietary, but we are working to fix that :).

        It is possible to have fully free firmware on certain select devices.

        The silicon is unchangeable, much like a chair is unchangeable. So being concerned about changing it isn’t really productive. But, RISCV looks promising and a good remedy to the issue of not knowing what it does.

        FPGAs would be nice but they aren’t powerful enough yet.

        But, at the same time, unless the silicon can make outside connections itself or modify behaviour (a la Intel ME), or has been updated with what is essentially software baked into it that can change it’s behaviour on the fly, I’d say it can be trusted to do the computing you tell it to do and nothing more (again, excluding those processors where we know that it doesn’t like those with the ME).

  • @TCB13
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    -19210 months ago

    🎉🎉🎉

    Yet another major release that fails do support basic Win32 APIs available since Windows 95 properly.

    🎉🎉🎉

    • TurboWafflz
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      9910 months ago

      It’s a miracle we have wine at all, reverse engineering an entire operating system isn’t easy. Be grateful for what we have (which is already enough to run a ton of software really well)

      • @TCB13
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        -7110 months ago

        Still ReactOS performs better in basic Win32 APIs… makes no sense.

        • AnonTwo
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          Hasn’t ReactOS been accused of using code that was not reverse-engineered multiple times? If they became too big MS would probably just sue them.

          • Elsie
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            10 months ago

            From what I’ve heard they used some assembly code directly for very low level functions.

            • @TCB13
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              -5610 months ago

              As if the Windows XP source code wasn’t leaked already…

              • AnonTwo
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                5210 months ago

                That’s…not a legal excuse.

                In fact that’;s an open and shut end to a project if you’re caught doing it.

                • @TCB13
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                  -5310 months ago

                  As long as you don’t copy code…

        • @natsume_shokogami
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          10 months ago

          If you want some APIs implemented, make a feature request; you understand what you want

        • mistrgamin
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          10 months ago

          Unrelated but everytime you end a sentence with an ellipsis I imagine someone’s nerdy youtube rantsona with their arms crossed and a sly grin

      • @TCB13
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        -8810 months ago

        reverse engineering an entire operating system isn’t easy

        Have you noticed the the NT / Windows XP source code was leaked years ago. There’s isn’t much of a need to “reverse engineering”, it’s just about reading their implementation and providing an alternative implementation that doesn’t copy code…

          • @maness300
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            -910 months ago

            Lol.

            Imagine shooting yourselves in the foot like this.

          • @TCB13
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            -6910 months ago

            Guess that rule was in place because some people would look at it and proceed to copy it. The rule should be “if you copy code from Microsoft you’ll be kicked from the project and the code removed”. While I see why this is place and what it protect the project from this is also a very big roadblock to the project’s evolution and a clear example of what’s wrong with it and why we still have compatibility issues.

            • body_by_make
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              3610 months ago

              Nope, because if you write code and they can prove you were influenced by leaked proprietary code in any way then they will sue the shit out of you and shut you down.

              Also see Halt and Catch Fire for a show with this as a plot point. It’s very real though.

        • TurboWafflz
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          2910 months ago

          Well, since it’s so easy, go do it.

        • Otter
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          2010 months ago

          it’s just about reading their implementation and providing an alternative implementation that doesn’t copy code…

          That sounds difficult though. Didn’t companies have to set up ethics walls to protect against lawsuits for things like that?

          • @TCB13
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            -3610 months ago

            Didn’t companies have to set up ethics walls to protect against lawsuits for things like that?

            What are you talking about? There’s copyright infringement that when you copy the leaked Windows source code into something like Wine or ReactOS and then there’s reading it to understand what Microsoft did and coming up with an alternative implementation that will provide a compatible API for programs to use. There’s no “gray zone” or ethical BS - it’s either copied or not.

            • Otter
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              What are you talking about?

              Ah the term I was looking for was “clean room”

              https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clean_room_design

              See the bit about examples and IBM. While you could probably look, the easiest way to defend against a giant tech company’s legal team is to do the clean room setup

          • @TCB13
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            10 months ago

            You can. Who can prove you read it? There’s copyright infringement that happens when you copy the leaked Windows source code into something like Wine or ReactOS and then there’s reading it to understand what Microsoft did and coming up with an alternative implementation that will provide a compatible API for programs to use. There’s no “gray zone” or ethical BS - it’s either copied or not.

            • Possibly linux
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              510 months ago

              I am not a lawyer but I’m pretty sure your wrong entirely. The court will take one look at the code and then at the MS code and they will see the similarities.

              Under no circumstances can a developer of wine, proton or React os look at leaked code. That would be a major liability.

              • @TCB13
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                Under no circumstances can a developer of wine, proton or React os look at leaked code. That would be a major liability.

                Why? As long as there’s no copied code there’s no copyright infringement. Nobody can ever prove you had a look at some leaked source code.

                What you’re saying is mostly the reason why we still have compatibility issues in Wine.

                Anyways, do you really think that Microsoft is so worried about ethics and hypothetical copyright infringements as you seem to be? if they were they wouldn’t be what they are today… maybe that’s Linux desktop isn’t still a viable option? :)

    • dinckel
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      9710 months ago

      Instead of leaving snide comments like this, you can use your head to open up an IDE, implement the features you want, and make a pull request. Keep it to yourself

      • @maness300
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        -510 months ago

        Oh no, how dare he have higher standards!

      • @TCB13
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        -8610 months ago

        Too bad time isn’t refundable. Free software is only free if you don’t factor in the time you spend making it work.

        • Troy
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          Wow, you’re the most entitled user of free software I’ve met in a while. Just buy a windows license next time.

          • @maness300
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            -510 months ago

            Since when is having standards being ‘entitled’?

            Just because something is free doesn’t mean it has to be janky.

          • @TCB13
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            -8110 months ago

            Well at least I’m not here perpetuating the delusion that desktop Linux desktop is as user-friendly and productive for every use-case as Windows and macOS are. If one lives in a bubble and doesn’t to collaborate with others then native Linux apps might work and might even deliver a decent workflow. Once collaboration with Windows/Mac users is required then it’s game over – the “alternatives” aren’t just up to it.

            Windows licenses are cheap and things work out of the box. Software runs fine, all vendors support whatever you’re trying to do and you’re productive from day zero. Sure, there are annoyances from time to time, but they’re way fewer and simpler to deal with than the hoops you’ve to go through to get a minimal and viable/productive Linux desktop experience.

            It all comes down to a question of how much time (days? months?) you want to spend fixing things on Linux that simply work out of the box under Windows for a minimal fee. Buy a Windows license and spend the time you would’ve spent dealing with Linux issues doing your actual job and you’ll, most likely, get a better ROI.

            Just buy a windows license next time.

            Here’s the thing, I can get a legit Windows license by various means. I don’t need to go into microsoft.com and get it for 300$, a second hand windows machine with an old i5 CPU will sell for 50$ and that includes a valid Windows license. Computers selling on retail stores also include a Windows license, students can get them for free etc. what else?

              • @TCB13
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                -4610 months ago

                Oh yes, I value and like Linux a LOT… just not for desktop as it doesn’t deliver as everyone says it does. To be fair I believe that only someone who values Linux as much as I do would be comfortable to criticize what’s wrong with it.

            • @kurwa
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              2210 months ago

              You’re doing something worse, complaining about something that no one really does. The average Linux user doesn’t want the average computer user to install Arch Linux. Stop spamming this garbage.

            • @[email protected]
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              1810 months ago

              Well at least I’m not here perpetuating the delusion that desktop Linux desktop is as user-friendly and productive for every use-case as Windows and macOS are.

              Wait, are you saying Windows and macOS are user-friendly and productive for every use-case? That’s hilarious!

              • @Huschke
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                210 months ago

                Oh no, and here I was thinking this was a Wendy’s.

              • @panicnow
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                110 months ago

                I agree with the parent comment 100% but yours at least 110%

        • yianiris
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          1610 months ago

          It is called free because it allows you the freedom to hack the code and make it fit your needs, not because of cost. Like you say, freedome can be expensive, so go cheap and use authentic windows with a paid license, closed code binary blobs, and blind trust to the megacorp selling it.

          @TCB13 @troyunrau

        • Possibly linux
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          210 months ago

          Free software is about freedom, not price. To be free is not the same as free stuff.

        • Troy
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          1810 months ago

          Not without getting sued, no. But you could do a double blind on it. One person reads it and describes it in freeform prose, and another reads the prose then writes code to implement it as described. In the absence of documents describing the implementation details, this can sometimes work as it will avoid the copyright argument.

          Still sketchy though, and you’d really have to verify isolation.

          • @[email protected]
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            1010 months ago

            you’d really have to verify isolation.

            What if they live streamed the entire process, like on twitch?

            • Troy
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              810 months ago

              Still difficult in another sense. The person who was reading the code live on twitch or whatever, could never in the future work on wine. They’d have to commit to long term seperation from the project.

              (Plus, they’d probably want to do it anonymously, since they’ve illegally obtained the source code.)

    • @UnsavoryMollusk
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      1410 months ago

      Which one? Am curious since I worked with the winapi for a long time.

    • Aniki 🌱🌿
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      1110 months ago

      No one ever promised infinite compatibility forever. It’s most certainly NOT a microshit product.