It’s funny when armchair experts insist that the fediverse won’t catch on because “federation is too hard to understand” when arguably the most widespread communication system on the internet follows the same model

  • @mlg
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    843 minutes ago

    Yeah and then google+microsoft rolled in and killed the decentralized nature of email with gmail and outlook.

    Only sign left of the good ol days is merged accounts with @ old domain names and the few that self host.

    • The Menemen!
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      215 minutes ago

      @yahoo.com is still somewhat popular among us old farts.

  • @Wolfram
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    91 hour ago

    Federation really isn’t hard to understand especially when you dive in and start using it. I don’t understand anyone who says otherwise.

    Somehow this sentiment exists in the selfhosted subreddit and is why the community didn’t move to Lemmy. One of the last places I’d expect to let something kinda technical scare them tbh.

  • Nexy
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    62 hours ago

    I can’t believe XMPP is not a standard

  • @[email protected]
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    34 minutes ago

    It’s funny when armchair experts insist that the fediverse won’t catch on because “federation is too hard to understand” when arguably the most widespread communication system on the internet follows the same model

    Because you don’t need to understand email to use it.

    There have been decades of software and user interface advancements that have made the usage of email extremely simple and straightforward.

    People also inherently grasp the idea of it because they understand the real world concept of mail.

    Email is also one way. You aren’t sending mail to and receiving mail from everyone at once, or reading mail one person sent to another and interjecting. You’re just sending something to an address, not CC’ing literally everyone all the time.

    Email also doesn’t have any confusion around which mailboxes are allowed to speak to each other.

    The fediverse is nowhere near that simple or intuitive.

    Particularly Lemmy because Lemmy admins have fundamentally broken the idea of federation with defederation. It generally doesn’t matter what email you use or what email the receiver uses, baring more niche services. It does actually matter what instance you’re on.

    • @Crashumbc
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      74 hours ago

      It was broken before then, the whole distributed user and instances is hard for the average non techy. This is the same issue Linux has. People say “just install Linux” but when the person Google’s it, they get destroyed with 30 plus flavors and don’t understand what to do.

  • OpenStars
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    4 hours ago

    It does not though. I made a post the other day from the StarTrek.website instance and couldn’t figure out if nobody had upvoted or commented on it, then tried to look it up on my regular discuss.online instance where it didn’t exist, then went further to look it up on Lemmy.world (where the community is located) and saw that tens of people had. I wasn’t able to respond to any of those at first though, until it caught up on an instance where I already had an account (edit: except I could not do that from the StarTrek.website instance where I had made the post from, bc it hadn’t seen the comment yet even the next day - so I had to do it from a third instance involved in all this.)

    And that wasn’t even the only time that very same day that I saw a post existing/not existing and/or having a different number of comments and differences in voting counts. Perhaps 0.19.6 will help with some of these issues, at least on Lemmy but then PieFed, Mbin, and eventually Sublinks are still going to have to figure things out on their own as well.

    So I am glad that things are going well for you who I note is on Lemmy.world, but the rest of the Fediverse is definitely struggling, in part because rather than in spite of that centralization. Also I note that Lemmy.world federating smoothly within itself doesn’t even count in my book as “federation” at all! That’s just Reddit 2.0 with everything on a single server, with all the benefits and pitfalls which that entails.

    More generally when the subject is man vs. bear, and someone chooses bear, it doesn’t help to simply laugh at those making that choice. Maybe we should listen, and maybe even expend efforts to make changes to become more welcoming for more people that would absolutely love to get off of the likes of Reddit, X, Threads, or Facebook?

    That’s my 2¢ anyway.

  • @stupidcasey
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    85 hours ago

    Nobody point how much Email sucks!

  • @[email protected]
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    207 hours ago

    just imagine if we could only communicate with people using the same mail service like the newer internet.

  • @iconic_admin
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    178 hours ago

    This used to be true. However in the internet of today, if your email doesn’t come from a Microsoft or a google it will get rejected if the recipient is a Microsoft or google email address. They have taken over.

    • @raspberriesareyummy
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      11 hour ago

      I noticed they seem to be intentionally locking out smaller domains and I hope that backfires. Not holding my breath though.

    • r00ty
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      258 hours ago

      You CAN do the full list of things to get accepted there. But you only need to fail a SINGLE test to get sent to junk mail jail.

      To not be put to junk you need all of the following (oh and this can and will change one day and you’ll go straight to junk)

      • SPF configured
      • DKIM configured with valid keys applied to DNS
      • DNS secured with DNSSEC, with validated keys passing all minimum requirements
      • DMARC configured for domain
      • Your mail server NOR the entire network on a DNSRBL. For example right now my mail server is hosted on OVH (moving soon) and it will go to junk, and in the hotmail/outlook headers it makes clear this is the only failure (-0.2 points, enough to go straight to junk mail jail)

      Not sure if I missed any there. It’s been a while since I set all this crap up.

      • @[email protected]
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        126 hours ago

        You forgot both ‘Don’t send too much email’ and ‘Fail to send enough email’ as qualifiers, as well.

        Which I think is the big thing that hits more people than anything else, since ‘too much traffic’ and ‘not enough traffic’ are not defined and so you can easily be caught by one, then the other, then end up in purgatory.

        (This is mostly a Microsoft problem rather than a Google problem, but still.)

      • @[email protected]
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        55 hours ago

        Also if you’re running an email server for others, it takes very little from single individual, like a small webshop newsletter, which enough people manually marks as junk and you’re on a block list again. Latest one with microsoft took several days to clear, even if all of their tools and 1st tier support claimed that my IP isn’t on a black list.

        I’ve jumped all the hoops and done everything by the book, but that still doesn’t mean that any of the big players won’t just screw you up because some of their automaton happens to decide so. That’s why I’m shutting my small ISP business down, there’s no more money to make on that and a ton of customers have moved to the cloud anyways, mostly to microsoft due to their office-suite pricing. It was kind of fun while it lasted, but that ship has sailed.

        • r00ty
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          34 hours ago

          Yeah, I’m quite sure it’s a deliberate activity to dissuade against private email servers. Keep everyone’s email “in the club”. Once you’ve got this much working you need a whole suite of tools to deal with the HUGE amount of spam you need to filter. It can be a hell of a lot.

          • @[email protected]
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            23 hours ago

            Filtering incoming spam, while not 100% correct, is a pretty straightforward thing to do. Use DNSBL and other lists from spamhaus and it takes care of 90+% of the problem. Incoming spam has not been a huge issue for me, but when people try to send mail to someone in M365 cloud or to Gsuite and they just decide that your server isn’t important enough they just block you out and that’s it. Trying to circumvent that takes a ton of time and effort and while it can be done it’s a huge pain in the rear. And trying to fight your way trough the 1st tier support to someone who actually understands the problem and attempts to fix that while you customers are complaining that “problem with email” is actually affecting on their income is the part I’ll happily leave behind.

            I’ll set up a couple of new VPS servers to host my personal and friends emails, but if they complain that the service I’m paying from my personal pocket isn’t what they’re after then they’re free to switch into whatever they like. And as infrastructure for that is something like 100€/year I’ll happily pay it by myself so that no one has an option to say ‘I paid for this so you need to fix it’ anymore. On commercial case that’s obviously not an option and I’ve had my share of running a business in a very hostile environment.

      • @iconic_admin
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        58 hours ago

        Sure there are a few others. What I’m mainly getting at is that you can’t run an email server in your house the same way you can run a lemmy instance and expect those emails to get delivered. You are forced to use someone else’s email service as a backend or google will flag your emails as spam.

        • @[email protected]
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          36 hours ago

          This really underscores that “The Company Town” is very much alive. Also move over East India Trading Co.

          We’ve let the Internet too few big players. It used to be more diverse, more federated. Now it’s just the New TV for Advertisers to shit down your neck.

          I’m not even sure if we can go back without inventing new technologies not captured by bureaucratic establishments.

        • paraphrand
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          37 hours ago

          If other federated services giant dominance, they will go the same route. And due to the same pressures. (Spam, bad actors, misbehaving servers, etc)

          We already see defederation drama.

      • sunzu2
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        28 hours ago

        I think commenter above talking aboht self hosted

        Proton used to have some issues but mega corps had to stop since it was illegal

    • @[email protected]
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      36 hours ago

      This is by design. The primary email relays have been captured for snooping. The spam lists are just a tool to solidify “winners” who comply with giving up your data.

  • originalucifer
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    5911 hours ago

    i feel like the newsgroups could also be pegged as an early distributed/mass-audience environment similar to what we see today… multiple nodes sharing sometimes identical loads of content

    i miss tagline management… bluewave

    e. ALso! the star trek nonsense was strong with alt.wesly.crusher.die.die.die!

    • palordrolap
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      79 hours ago

      Yeah, Usenet was where it was at back at the turn of the millennium. Then again, I had access through a university. Access wasn’t free outside of places like that.

      ISPs were spotty on coverage because even at that time, they needed at least a terabyte of storage to dedicate to it, and still not be able to cover everything that was on there. Of course, they might’ve got away with less if they decided not to carry the binaries newsgroups…

      The way it worked was a lot like how Fediverse federation works now, or similarly, filesharing. It was possible to be reading a thread of messages and the older ones wouldn’t be available on your local/ISP news server because their space had been recycled for newer data.

      If you were lucky, your attempt to access that message might cause your host to grab it on a future request to upstream hosts or peers, but some Usenet messages are completely lost to time because everyone purged them.

      Google buying Dejanews, the largest archive of all messages, and merging it with the travesty that was (and still is) Google Groups just about killed the whole thing.

      • @Supervisor194
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        49 hours ago

        Google buying Dejanews, the largest archive of all messages, and merging it with the travesty that was (and still is) Google Groups just about killed the whole thing.

        Well that and the fact that it was unmoderated which eventually led to it being populated almost exclusively with mentally ill troll savants. USENET by the end was the digital equivalent of a horror zoo of abused monkeys slinging shit all over everyone and themselves.

        • @[email protected]
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          8 hours ago

          unmoderated

          Fun fact: that’s not strictly true.

          You could have moderated groups, where a moderator/group of moderators would get sent every post via email, and they’d only be posted into the group if approved.

          The vast, vast, vast majority of groups were not moderated, but that’s not to say you couldn’t do so.

          • @Supervisor194
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            12 hours ago

            Yes pardon me I left off the word “largely” before “unmoderated.” We all knew it was possible, but it didn’t matter because, as you point out - nobody really did.

  • vaguerant
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    3610 hours ago

    I get the argument, but email is also very different to the kind of open-web network that the fediverse resides in. There are problems the fediverse faces which email doesn’t like discoverability. The emails either come to you or they don’t. With federated social media, you have to find the content you’re looking for first. Maybe you use a search engine, or somebody gives you a business card with their handle and instance, whatever. Then you have to figure out how to view those posts from your home instance if you want to actually interact in any way. There’s browser extensions and stuff which try to make this easier, but that’s another thing that has to be explained and set up, plus not everyone is visiting from a web browser with extension support, or a web browser at all for that matter.

    It’s not fundamentally impossible to understand the fediverse, but there’s more of a barrier than email, which can be explained in a single sentence like “Your email provider gives you a unique address that anybody else can send emails to and vice versa.” I don’t think convincing ourselves that the fediverse is actually very simple is going to convince people outside the bubble that that’s true.

    • @[email protected]
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      88 hours ago

      convincing ourselves that the fediverse is actually very simple

      There’s a difference between ‘technically simple’ and ‘understandable UX’.

      Your mom doesn’t need to know how ActivityPub works or the intricacies of federation. She just needs to know to log in and go to c/cutecats.

      The early-adopter curse here is causing way too much technobabble to be involved in descriptions that just confuse people, and it’s technical aspects that the nerd cohort here is fascinated by, but uh, nobody else is.

      The real leap will be to resist the urge to pull out the PPT and spend 3 hours and 10,000 words explaining how Lemmy works vs the much more concise how-to-use-Lemmy details that people actually want.

      There’s a lot of assumptions being made by a lot of people that “normal” people are stupid and couldn’t understand ‘It’s a conversation platform like Reddit, but it’s run by it’s users and that’s why there’s a lot of servers who all talk to each other’ and so there’s a lot of hand wringing about how you have to explain all the details and such, which really, isn’t all that true.

      Every non-technical person I’ve explained it to like that immediately understands what it is, how you’d use it, and what it’s used for and I’ll occasionally get a ‘Oh, neat, how does all that work?’ question I can then expand on, but that’s like, maybe 1 out of 20.

      TLDR: too many details is not helpful for most people, and nerds loooooove going into more detail than anyone could possibly care about

    • Suzune
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      1310 hours ago

      There is discoveribility, but no one uses it. It’s called Web of Trust (by PGP).

    • z3rOR0ne
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      37 hours ago

      Perhaps a better analogy would be Usenet, IRC, or XMPP?

    • @lordnikon
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      38 hours ago

      The point being made is really just the identity of user being tied to [email protected] vs @handle it seems like that concept has died with Web 2.0. Only thing I would improve of the fediverse. If communities could be merged with when a group of instances agree to form a network. Like how IRC does it with channels. I mean yeah there would be netsplits from time to time but it would cut down on duplication and increase the traffic of niche communities like the benefits of central platforms get but it’s still distributed.

    • @[email protected]
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      19 hours ago

      Well with email if you want emails to come to you you also have to search for it and sign up your email to a list to receive them or give your email to people for them to send you stuff.

      In lemmy you need to go to a community finder and find communities you want then you copy their link and paste it in your home instance search bar and hit follow. With email you need to search the web for a sites email list then paste your email in their and say you want to receive their email

    • gen/Eric Computers
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      2 hours ago

      I used to run Diaspora* on my home server for a while, thought it was cool. Stopped doing so when I realized no one used it.

  • @[email protected]
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    3610 hours ago

    I don’t care if it catches on, I’m enjoying it here where the people are still awesome.

  • @beanlink
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    139 hours ago

    Usenet/IRC/BBS sitting in the background like: Am I a joke to you?

    • r00ty
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      108 hours ago

      IRC was “kinda” federated. You needed to convince a server already in the network to accept your server. But in the early days requirements were quite low.

      BBS was not really federated (except Fidonet I guess).

      Usenet, I guess it kinda was. But only ISPs were really running NNTP servers. Only they and unis really had the resources to too.

      • @beanlink
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        59 hours ago

        Oh Jabber the true RCS of the day.

  • krimsonbun
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    129 hours ago

    Mastodon is objectively more popular than lemmy. But comparing them to email as a whole is a bit deceptive, a better comparison would be Mastodon and Gmail, or ActivityPub and Email.