• @[email protected]
    link
    fedilink
    English
    2033 months ago

    We know this comment by Shannon Martin is correct and sensible because it was reviewed by Shannon Martin! As a licensed insurance agent, I’m sure she is qualified to talk about uh… electronics… hmm

    • @[email protected]
      link
      fedilink
      English
      313 months ago

      This is the sort of person who thinks you need to ground yourself to be safe while working with electricity. Not 100% wrong, but just wrong enough to be very, very dangerous.

      • Transporter Room 3
        link
        fedilink
        English
        163 months ago

        Some people know just enough to be dangerous.

        For instance, an anecdote:

        A nearby local hardware store put up a sign in 2017 and now this year, in front of the welding equipment, that says “WELDING GOGGLES DO NOT PROTECT EYES AGAINST THE SUN”

        Now if they didn’t block uv from the sun, then they wouldn’t block uv from your welding arc.

        BUT I 100% stand by their choice to put the sign up.

        Because you need a certain shade or darker, and they sell a lot of different shades for different welding applications, including the safety tints people might want if they’re nearby and catch the occasional reflection.

        And some people know enough to know welding arc = UV, sun = uv, and don’t stop to think about intensity.

        In fact, in 2017, I knew someone who tried to use a #3 lense to look at the total eclipse, and as soon as the moon cleared moved enough for the sun to peek back, he deeply regretted not using a darker shade. Now has a weird spot in his vision that isn’t quite right.

        • @[email protected]
          link
          fedilink
          English
          33 months ago

          A 3 is what my helmet gives me for grinding mode, that’s nothing.

          I used a 10 or 11 for one eclipse and it worked alright.

      • @[email protected]
        link
        fedilink
        English
        53 months ago

        Just ground your left hand while you work on it with your right hand. That way if it’s live it’ll quickly stop your heart and you won’t even know you died. No half measures!

      • @[email protected]
        link
        fedilink
        English
        33 months ago

        Working with small ESD-sensitive electronics and using a proper grounding strap and mat with large resistors in series to provide protection from shock? Absolutely.

        Wiring up a car battery or working with mains power? Absolutely not.

        • @[email protected]
          link
          fedilink
          English
          23 months ago

          Car battery on its own won’t kill you, though wiring many in series might. There can also be some effects from DC sparks and welding on even 12V, which might cause other problems.

  • @MrEff
    link
    English
    1723 months ago

    Looking passed the absolutely insane answer here, no one has even brought up the whole issue of AC vs DC. Batteries are DC, while your fridge that plugs into your wall running on AC. I know they make DC ones, but it isn’t like they are interchangeable.

    • themeatbridge
      link
      English
      703 months ago

      Funny thing, most modern refrigerators use DC motors for their compressors so that they can run at variable speeds, so there’s likely an inverter that you could bypass if you know the appropriate voltage. The DC ones for RVs are the same internals, just without the inverter.

      • @nixcamic
        link
        English
        62
        edit-2
        3 months ago

        Correction: they still use AC motors, but those motors don’t use line AC. It goes line AC > rectifier > DC > inverter board > variable frequency AC to run the compressor motor.

        Most RV fridges just use DC motors, but there are some that use VFDs and AC motors.

      • @[email protected]
        link
        fedilink
        English
        153 months ago

        Funny thing, most modern refrigerators use DC motors for their compressors so that they can run at variable speeds

        No they don’t…they use AC motors and a VFD to control the speed.

      • Jojo
        link
        fedilink
        English
        73 months ago

        I mean it’s probably labeled, right? How hard could it be?

        • themeatbridge
          link
          English
          13 months ago

          Exactly. Find a hole that’s black and a hole that’s red, and stick some wires in there. How hard could it be?

          • Jojo
            link
            fedilink
            English
            23 months ago

            (can’t answer, because she was fucking electrocuted)

    • @cantrips
      link
      English
      11
      edit-2
      3 months ago

      Shannon Martin says just shake the battery and you’ll get AC.

    • @[email protected]
      link
      fedilink
      English
      5
      edit-2
      3 months ago

      There are DC-AC converters you can use (might be called inverters in English idk), which are pretty interesting circuits. They are used all the time, e.g. to use solar energy

    • @[email protected]
      link
      fedilink
      English
      23 months ago

      That part just takes an inverter.

      I’m not sure of the max load output on a car battery, but with a 15 amp 1800 watt dc to ac inverter, you probably can run a fridge off one. It probably just won’t last all that long.

  • @[email protected]
    link
    fedilink
    English
    143
    edit-2
    3 months ago

    Hello, expert solarpunk here.

    TLDR: Car battery is 350Wh. Fridge uses 143W idle, so it’ll run a fridge for 2-3 hours.

    Explanation below:

    Car batteries are lead-acid (sulphuric acid and lead plates).

    They discharge according to Peukert’s Law as the negatively charged plate gets covered in lead via the acid (electrolyte).

    As the battery depletes, the negative plate can begin to take permanent damage, and so you can’t discharge a lead-acid deeper than 10-20%, or about 10.8V, with the safe limit being ~50% discharge.

    Most 12V, 60Ah batteries therefore only safely store and nominally discharge 350 Wh @ 350W.

    You can discharge that as fast as you want but the faster you discharge, the lower the capacity is (with 1000-1500W bringing you way down to like 65 Wh). Fridges have a surge when they start up to fire up the compressor. Starter batteries can take that, but once the refrigerant is cold, the fridge just maintains the temperature which uses a lot less energy - about 143W on average.

    • @baru
      link
      English
      413 months ago

      Fridge uses 143W idle

      Isn’t that like 1250 kWh on an annual basis of idle usage? An efficient fridge should use 150-200 kWh per year, this isn’t just idle usage. Even an inefficient fridge would be really high with that kind of idle usage.

      • @genie
        link
        English
        173 months ago

        deleted by creator

        • JohnEdwa
          link
          fedilink
          English
          30
          edit-2
          3 months ago

          Watt hours are watt hours. Sure the compressor won’t run on 12 volts as is but the energy is there, just needs a converter.

          Fwiw, our 15 year old fridge uses around 1000Wh per day.

          • @piecat
            link
            English
            183 months ago

            That’s a big joule thief

          • @genie
            link
            English
            03 months ago

            Sure, buy an inverter and burn up 10% of your energy in the conversion if you’re lucky. That inverter will cost roughly as much as the contents of a standard fridge + freezer, by the way :)

            At that point just buy a well insulated cooler and always have some ice on hand. It’ll last much longer.

            • JohnEdwa
              link
              fedilink
              English
              5
              edit-2
              3 months ago

              The question wasn’t “Is it efficient or cheap”, it was how much energy is in a battery, and if and for how long would it run a fridge. If you also want to add one more point to why you probably shouldn’t do it, car starter batteries don’t generally like to be deeply discharged, you’d want to get a marine battery for that use.
              As for how much the inverter would cost, depends on the fridge, but Amazon has a 1000W inverter for around $85, that should be enough for most. Ours could run from a 300W one, they cost around $30. Pretty handy devices if you want to run any kinds of electronics from a car anyway, I have one for when I want to charge my laptop and RC batteries on the field.

            • @John_McMurray
              link
              English
              53 months ago

              3500 watt inverter is 300 dollars at a Flying J. Mines 7 years old and was used 5 years straight when I was a trucker, as I removed the 12v factory fridge that could kill 4 batteries over night, with a 110v fridge, I could safely leave food in all my days off and the truck would still start. Now it’s hardwired to my pickup as a emergency generator and electric impact wrench power source. People laugh initially when they me pull out the impact and then ask what it cost. I also mounted a coffee maker behind the seat because gas station coffee is fucking garbage and its 4 hours to a major center

        • @suodrazah
          link
          English
          3
          edit-2
          3 months ago

          Energy is energy, you are not an electrical engineer.

          • @genie
            link
            English
            -63 months ago

            Congratulations, this is the worst attempt at ridicule I’ve ever seen

            • @suodrazah
              link
              English
              63 months ago

              Your comment was ambiguous, stupid, and designed to ridicule. If you are attempting to imply inverter and other loss then be more specific. Regardless, the comment you were referring to already provides arbitrary values that you can assume include loss.

              So please explain to me what the fridge being 12v DC or mains AC powered has to do with anything, when an example uses arbitrary power and energy values? I’m genuinely curious.

              • @genie
                link
                English
                -93 months ago

                ooh getting aggressive now are we?

                I owe nothing to you. Enjoy your time being a sad person trying to bring others down on the internet :) I hope this little outlet makes you feel better

                • glibg10bOP
                  link
                  fedilink
                  English
                  83 months ago

                  Ad hominem dodging of the question. Classic.

                • @suodrazah
                  link
                  English
                  63 months ago

                  No answer? Ok, you’re just sad that your comment was dumb lmao jeepers

        • @DogWater
          link
          English
          23 months ago

          No it doesn’t. Watts do give a shit what percentage is voltage vs amps. You have to convert between AC and DC as appropriate as well as ensuring the voltage of a 12v battery is stepped if needed, but the watts are the same in any case. (Not figuring for system losses)

          • @genie
            link
            English
            -13 months ago

            deleted by creator

            • @DogWater
              link
              English
              13 months ago

              You should Google what a step up and step down transformer do. It’s very simple and easy to prove you’re a dipshit once you understand you’re arguing from bad faith trying to compare a simple bit of circuitry design to hydro power.

    • @EdibleFriend
      link
      English
      183 months ago

      I don’t know… you didn’t mention your uncle once…

    • a lil bee 🐝
      link
      English
      83 months ago

      Wow, those are some serious Licensed Insurance Agent skills

    • @[email protected]
      link
      fedilink
      English
      43 months ago

      Fridge uses 143W idle

      The only thing running in idle is the timer and power led, which consume insignificant amounts of power. By my calculations, the average modern fridge does bursts of ~300W during compression and defrosting cycles, with ~40-50W consumption on average over long periods.

    • @Aux
      link
      English
      33 months ago

      You have a very inefficient fridge! My fridge is rated for 272 kWh per annum, which is 745 Wh per day or 24 Wh per hour. You need to buy a new fridge.

    • @[email protected]
      link
      fedilink
      English
      23 months ago

      You did not answer their question. They asked for Watts, not Watt hours. Average car batteries have a CCA in the range of 500 to 1000 Amps at 12V, so you could reasonably have 12kW in there :D

    • @Krudler
      link
      English
      60
      edit-2
      3 months ago

      AI told me 75C/170F is ideal for hot tub water temperature.

      Sure no problem. Once I get used to that I’ll work my way up to boiling peanut oil.

      • @T156
        link
        English
        153 months ago

        If nothing else, the tub would certainly be hot at that temperature.

      • @Aux
        link
        English
        -303 months ago

        75°C is definitely ok for a hot tube for a short session.

          • @FrankFrankson
            link
            English
            13
            edit-2
            3 months ago

            Yeah but you are talking about hot tubs and they are talking about hot tubes so maybe the rules are different like the tube is really hot but is a poor thermal conductor. Or they misspelled tub and they really like burning themselves… lots of options for interpretation here.

            • @[email protected]
              link
              fedilink
              English
              113 months ago

              “Hot tube” seems like a slang for some kind of drug device. Like a weird bong or something

              • @FrankFrankson
                link
                English
                53 months ago

                It could also be a gross sex term for a dick. During sexy time someone could say to me “yeah give me that hot tube” and I would be immediately less interested in sex.

                • @T156
                  link
                  English
                  3
                  edit-2
                  3 months ago

                  Sounds like something that you would find in a bargain-bin romance novel.

                  “His hot tube pulsated, throbbing with motion” or something like that.

          • @Aux
            link
            English
            -223 months ago

            Ever been to sauna? Especially the Russian one? There’s no risk if you don’t have heart issues.

            • @[email protected]
              link
              fedilink
              English
              173 months ago

              I’m regularly going to a Finnish sauna with >80°C, but air with 100% humidity is not the same as immersing yourself in scalding hot water.

              • @Aux
                link
                English
                -93 months ago

                The Finnish sauna is dry. Russian and Turkish are wet with high humidity.

              • @Aux
                link
                English
                -63 months ago

                Ever been to Russian sauna?

        • @[email protected]
          link
          fedilink
          English
          12
          edit-2
          3 months ago

          Forget 75°, just 65°C (150°F) will give you third degree burns in 2 seconds:

          Most adults will suffer third-degree burns if exposed to 150 degree water for two seconds. Burns will also occur with a six-second exposure to 140 degree water or with a thirty second exposure to 130 degree water. Even if the temperature is 120 degrees, a five minute exposure could result in third-degree burns.

          (°F)

            • SkaveRat
              link
              fedilink
              English
              63 months ago

              They will instantly explode into pure energy

          • @[email protected]
            link
            fedilink
            English
            3
            edit-2
            3 months ago

            To be honest three degrees burn doesn’t sound bad. I’m looking at my protractor and as long as you aren’t far away from the tub three degrees shouldn’t burn that much

          • @Aux
            link
            English
            -73 months ago

            I guess I’m long dead, lol.

        • @[email protected]
          link
          fedilink
          English
          73 months ago

          Sure but you can only do it once!

          Seriously, even 75C water coming out of the tap would be dangerous and negligent.

  • @postmateDumbass
    link
    English
    973 months ago

    Regardless of source, if your refrigerator is running you better go catch it.

    Its stealing your food.

  • @[email protected]
    link
    fedilink
    English
    943 months ago

    Hey, ChatGPT, my uncle says new Macbooks are just glorified Raspberry Pis.

    How many MB/s are in a Raspberry Pi?

    • @whotookkarl
      link
      English
      133 months ago

      It will take some mathversion to convert from the CPUs/s a Mac uses and the MotherBoards/s in a raspberry pi. I’m working on getting some insurance for ChaGPT to find out.

    • @Dehydrated
      link
      English
      23 months ago

      Raspberry PIs don’t run on MB/s, they use GHz.

    • @[email protected]
      link
      fedilink
      English
      223 months ago

      A car battery shouldn’t be discharged at all. They are meant to supply a short burst of power and then be charged back up again.

      A deep cycle lead acid battery can be used to run an inverter. They can be discharged to 50% capacity while still providing hundreds of cycles. If they are used for a backup and are not cycled frequently, they can be discharged to around 80%, but they will provide a lot less cycles.

      A LiFePO4 battery is definitely the better choice for anything that needs to be cycled frequently though.

      • @John_McMurray
        link
        English
        33 months ago

        Just wire the inverter to your car battery and run the engine. Hard on gas compared to a 3500 watt generator, but you already have the car, inverters a few hundred bucks, and the genny would be at least 2500 dollars

        • @[email protected]
          link
          fedilink
          English
          13 months ago

          An alternator can’t output full power when the engine is idling. You may only get a few hundred watts before the battery starts draining. You can get a generator that will produce much more power than a typical car alternator for under $400.

          • @John_McMurray
            link
            English
            1
            edit-2
            3 months ago

            You’re speaking like an alternator is a generator, and doesn’t come in various outputs. Your average larger vehicle can charge itself from near-dead at idle or run a 3500 watt inverter, although I have had the odd small car or motorcycle incapable of either.

      • @abhibeckert
        link
        English
        2
        edit-2
        3 months ago

        Sure but in an emergency? They can handle being discharged as long as you don’t go too far.

    • @abhibeckert
      link
      English
      12
      edit-2
      3 months ago

      An inverter will not let you run your fridge until the battery is “dead”. It’s going to have a low voltage cut off, likely somewhere around 11 Volts, specifically to avoid damaging batteries by fully discharging them.

      How many hours you’ll get from the battery mostly depends on your ambient air temperature and how often you open the fridge. They don’t use that much power when they’re idle - my fridge averages at about 90 watts (I’m not running off grid, but I do have rooftop solar and our system produces pretty charts showing consumption). A large car battery can sustain 90 watts for a quite long time - well over 2 hours. Probably closer to 10.

      Running a fridge off a car battery long term is a bad idea. But in an emergency? Sure I’d totally do that - especially if your “emergency” is genuine such as needing to keep your medication cold. Just don’t open the fridge unless you’re taking your medication.

      LifePo4 FTW!

      Sure. Way better than lead acid. But that doesn’t mean lead acid is useless. When I lived off grid, LifePo4 didn’t exist and we got close ten years (of daily use) out of our lead acid batteries. They were bigger than car batteries and also deep cycle ones, but in an emergency a car battery would be a fine choice if it’s the best one you have.

      • @[email protected]
        link
        fedilink
        English
        13 months ago

        At 11V you are already damaging most lead acid batteries, especially starter batteries.

        If you only do it a few times it will probably take it, but not much more than that.

          • @[email protected]
            link
            fedilink
            English
            23 months ago

            Actually when I lived off grid for 80 years, we used 7 AAA batteries on a rotation and recharged them by rubbing them on our wool sweaters, so those guys are totally right.

        • @[email protected]
          link
          fedilink
          English
          13 months ago

          Wait, so you are saying you have either lived continuously on a 29ft boat for 5 years, or only have visited land by dinghy or something while its anchored?

          Wild. That’s got to be a nasty looking hull though.

    • @[email protected]
      link
      fedilink
      English
      123 months ago

      So if I turn the car battery upside down, a 12v DC battery should run a 120v AC appliance?? Brilliant! I have an idea for how we can use this with two fans to create infinite energy!

      • lemmyvore
        link
        fedilink
        English
        53 months ago

        It will never beat my idea to strap a buttered piece of toast to a cat and make antigravity.

    • @nixcamic
      link
      English
      43 months ago

      I’ve also done the off grid thing and you can get way more than 2 hours on a car battery if the fridge is already cold and you aren’t constantly opening the door. Also have ran modem full sized fridges on 1000w inverters. So YMMV.

    • @The_Tired_Horizon
      link
      English
      23 months ago

      I run a fridge freezer off a Delta Pro and 600w of solar during the summer. If we get a few days spell of bad weather I have to place it back on mains. Its good to have in an emergency, though it cost me 3 months wages (plus overtime)

  • IndiBrony
    link
    English
    493 months ago

    Now I don’t know enough about electronics to know how wrong this is, but I do know enough about electronics to know that this absolutely sounds wrong.

    The problem comes when someone takes an answer like this, knowing far less than I do, and they try and hook up their fridge to a car battery.

    And this is why I hate LLMs. Being confidently wrong is scary enough when it’s just people, nevermind technology.

    It does make me chuckle, though, that Skynet could have been totally innocent in their destruction of the human race, they just confidently came to the wrong conclusion and had the tools to carry it out.

    Like a toddler whose inner thoughts are telling him to throw a cat out of the window. He doesn’t know he’s going to kill it, he just knows that’s what his brain is telling him to do.

    • @genie
      link
      English
      8
      edit-2
      3 months ago

      Now I don’t know enough about electronics to know how wrong this is

      Very, assuming the refrigerator in question typically runs on a typical power grid you’d find in the US or Europe (source: am electrical engineer)

      Mainly because most compressors I’m aware of use alternating current (AC) motors, or at a minimum accept AC power. Batteries alone produce direct current (DC). The simplest way to make this work would involve an inverter (converts DC to AC). Cheap ones probably have at least a 10% conversion loss, so you’re looking at an hour or two at most.

      Edit: should also mention that discharging a typical lead-acid battery until it’s all the way flat (realistically below ~11V) does irreparable damage. Might be cheaper to replace the contents of your fridge :)

    • @xantoxis
      link
      English
      43 months ago

      From a technical stance, it’s right. This top comment does the math pretty well, and I’ve done it myself recently trying to decide if I should add a battery backup on my fridge. If you can overcome the startup surge (and a car battery definitely can), a modern fridge doesn’t draw very much power.

      Of course, there’s a lot of details missing about how you do this without dying of electrocution. So I think it’s also a fair criticism of the LLM.

  • billwashere
    link
    English
    483 months ago

    Jesus… the stupid, it hurts.

  • @[email protected]
    link
    fedilink
    English
    483 months ago

    While reading the question I thought: “That’s not how Watts work”, but then this “answer” hit…

  • @mlg
    link
    English
    423 months ago

    Licensed Insurance Agent

    seems legit

    • @Potatos_are_not_friends
      link
      English
      43 months ago

      Its my favorite on Quora too.

      Thanks Steve, the “Professional Hustler Entrepreneur” for getting the highest rated answers on the pros and cons of various medical drugs.

  • @madcaesar
    link
    English
    393 months ago

    Chat GTP answer

    Sure, let’s say you have a typical car battery with a capacity of 60 amp-hours (Ah).

    And let’s assume you have a small refrigerator that consumes about 100 watts of power when running.

    To calculate how long the battery can power the refrigerator, we need to convert the power consumption from watts to amps.

    Power (watts) = Voltage (volts) × Current (amps)

    Assuming a car battery voltage of 12 volts:

    100 watts / 12 volts = 8.33 amps

    Now, we can determine the approximate runtime:

    60 amp-hours / 8.33 amps ≈ 7.2 hours

    So, with a fully charged 60 Ah car battery, you could run the refrigerator for approximately 7.2 hours before the battery is completely drained. However, it’s important to note that factors such as battery age, temperature, and other loads on the battery can affect actual performance.

    • @psmgx
      link
      English
      203 months ago

      I’d have expected ChatGPT to be able to call out power factor as well. Otherwise you’re getting volt-amps, not true wattage

      • @sploosh
        link
        English
        93 months ago

        Power factor isn’t a thing in DC and GPT appears to have assumed a DC powered fridge.

        • @sploosh
          link
          English
          23 months ago

          Given the lack of an inverter in GPT’s transcript there’s no AC to invert.

    • @Dolphinfreetuna
      link
      English
      63 months ago

      Please tell this to my dead car battery. It was killed by the tiny dome light last night, because I forgot to turn it off.

      • @[email protected]
        link
        fedilink
        English
        73 months ago

        If your dome light isn’t an LED, then you should replace it with one. It won’t completely fix your problem but it will give you 9 to 10 times longer to catch it.

        There’s really no reason that every car doesn’t have a voltage cut off to protect the battery such that it can still start. Additionally, if they just included a super capacitor then even with a heavily discharged battery, it could charge up the super capacitor to then start the car.

        But if we went around doing smart stuff like that then we could potentially wreck the entire lead acid battery industry and that would just be awful…

    • @Axiochus
      link
      English
      33 months ago

      3.5 or GPT-4? I can run the latter if need be.

    • I'm back on my BS 🤪
      link
      English
      23 months ago

      if the car was running, the alternator would be charging the battery. would it be able to keep up with the drain of the fridge of just extend the time a bit?

      • @[email protected]
        link
        fedilink
        English
        23 months ago

        Probably depends on the car + alternator, but it’s not so rare for modern gas cars to have AC outlets for backseat passengers, and the ones I’ve seen are typically rated 120-150W or so. Glancing at the power meter I have on my fridge, it uses ~110W while running and only runs ~10% of the time.

        Theoretically the car probably can keep up while running, BUT

        Compressor startup current may blow whatever fuse is protecting that circuit.

        AND

        Cars are very inefficient generators. You’d be wasting a bunch of fuel so I wouldn’t generally recommend it unless it’s an emergency.

        That said, in an emergency it may be worth doing for like 20 min on / 1 hr off, so that you’re running the engine only when needed, but I’m not an expert, that’s just pure speculation.

  • @[email protected]
    link
    fedilink
    English
    373 months ago

    That answer is like the electronics version of the image with Patrick Stewart and the caption:

    “Use the force, Harry

    -Gandalf”