SpaceX’s Starship launches at the company’s Starbase facility near Boca Chica, Texas, have allegedly been contaminating local bodies of water with mercury for years. The news arrives in an exclusive CNBCreport on August 12, which cites internal documents and communications between local Texas regulators and the Environmental Protection Agency.

SpaceX’s fourth Starship test launch in June was its most successful so far—but the world’s largest and most powerful rocket ever built continues to wreak havoc on nearby Texas communities, wildlife, and ecosystems. But after repeated admonishments, reviews, and ignored requests, the Environmental Protection Agency and the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality (TCEQ) have had enough.

    • @[email protected]
      link
      fedilink
      7529 days ago

      I’d be shocked if Abbott didn’t try to give them a Texas Medal of Freedom award for doing this.

      • @HoustonHenry
        link
        2729 days ago

        And for removing water breaks for workers when it’s really hot out

        • @meco03211
          link
          629 days ago

          Or… I could see him mandating more water breaks… provided it comes from the test area. People in the biz refer to that as remediation.

          • @HoustonHenry
            link
            228 days ago

            Ah yes, I forgot about that old fallback

    • @Plastic_Ramses
      link
      1829 days ago

      And with Chevron ruling they wont face any repercussions!

      Isnt crony capitalism great!?!?!?!

    • threelonmusketeers
      link
      fedilink
      English
      428 days ago

      Would you be more shocked to learn that it isn’t true? It is possible that this entire story is based on two typos in the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality report.

      • @[email protected]
        link
        fedilink
        728 days ago

        Not sure why you’re getting downvoted (although you’re username would certainly give the impression you’re just defending musk).

        The information you linked to does indeed cast doubt on the validity of the report. Corrected information will be needed before concrete conclusions can be drawn.

        I hate Musk as much as the next person, and definitely wouldn’t be surprised if he was dumping chemicals in the water. But that doesn’t mean we should let confirmation bias cloud our ability to think critically.

        • @Cenzorrll
          link
          328 days ago

          I went through the report, and the raw data at the end shows the two samples coming back at “0.139” and “ND”

        • threelonmusketeers
          link
          fedilink
          English
          1
          edit-2
          28 days ago

          although you’re username would certainly give the impression you’re just defending musk

          I find it interesting that people automatically assume my username implies endorsement of the person.

        • M137
          link
          1
          edit-2
          28 days ago

          Your* username

        • @[email protected]
          link
          fedilink
          -128 days ago

          It could be that they mod all the musk communities and are an elon stan but more than likely it’s because they’ve plastered the same comment over 14 times with now llama taking over who is also an active user in the same communities making it seem like brigading. If the case was stated in a single comment it might be upvoted more than others, at this point they’re just spamming anyone who comments regardless of the context.

          I’m all for putting your truth out there, but it just seems like they’re trying to drown out everyone with a “nuh uh, believe me” over letting the facts play out. It’s not like this thread is gonna have any real impact on the company or perception at this point no matter what anyone says.

          • @llamacoffee
            link
            English
            328 days ago

            My dear friend, the report is factually false. I can’t speak for others, but I personally find it to only be responsible to help dispel false news. And for what it’s worth, Elon is an asshole in my view, but that is irrelevant in this context, wouldn’t you agree?

            As for the facts, you may check them yourself. Here is the actual application. Typo is on page 79, the actual figure is in the appendix on page 177.

            https://www.tceq.texas.gov/downloads/permitting/wastewater/title-iv/tpdes/wq0005462000-spaceexplorationtechnologiescorp-starbaselaunchpadsite-cameron-tpdes-adminpackage.pdf

            Maybe you’re wondering why I am keen on sharing all this. I am a big fan of spaceflight, it’s just something I like and find inspiring. False reports that lean heavily on “Elon Musk bad” make the spacefaring future I’m rooting for more difficult to achieve. Surely it’s ok to correct misinformation?

            • @[email protected]
              link
              fedilink
              328 days ago

              My dearest lover, I appreciate you reaching out to me in this way. I missed all the other links you’ve put up and so this copy/paste directly made for me has made my heart swell. I regret to inform you that you’re behind in your news updates and the reporting is only getting worse for you at this time. I apologize for the inconvenience and will never give up being your shelter and rock in the stormy sea of life.

              • @llamacoffee
                link
                English
                328 days ago

                Instant upvote. Well played, my friend, well played.

  • @[email protected]
    link
    fedilink
    163
    edit-2
    29 days ago

    Ok so, going to the CNBC article and my own memory, as charitably summarized as I can:

    Boca Chica is originally built with certain parameters and specifications, before Musk announced they would be doing all of the testing for Starship at that location.

    Then, SpaceX just started doing so, and then asked for permission from relevant regulatory bodies … later.

    At this point, Common Sense Skeptic on YouTube did a video or two specifically going into the details of exactly how bonkers it is to do huge scale rocket testing basically half a kilometer away from protected nature zones.

    Then, one of the Starship tests blew apart huge parts of the launch pad after Elon had said that would not be a problem.

    Then, Elon folded on that notion, and built the water deluge system and modified the launching configuration, without getting any permits beforehand from relevant regulatory agencies.

    So the run off from all that water has been going into a protected natural environment for… about a year now.

    The EPA began investigating this in August of 2023, and informed SpaceX they were in violation in March of 2024.

    Literally the day after SpaceX was formally notified their water deluge system was in violation, SpaceX did its third Starship test, again using the water deluge system.

    Now, cue SpaceX lying all over the place, saying that they’ve been told they were allowed to do this the whole time, and that there were no detectable levels of mercury in the discharge, even though their own permit that they belatedly filed indicates the detectable level of mercury in the discharge were about 50x the safe level.

    SpaceX said in its response on X that there were “no detectable levels of mercury” found in its samples. But SpaceX wrote in its permit application that its mercury concentration at one outfall location was 113 micrograms per liter. Water quality criteria in the state calls for levels no higher than 2.1 micrograms per liter for acute aquatic toxicity and much lower levels for human health.

    To conclude:

    “Further wastewater discharges could trigger more investigations and criminal charges for the company or any of the people involved in authorizing the launches,” he said.

    • Eric Roesch, Environmental Engineer

    Basically, the environmental aspects of this have been a known and ongoing shit show for over a year, but have only been covered by a few YouTube channels and blogs, vastly drowned out by the cacophony of SpaceX fans.

    I highly suggest every one check out Common Sense Skeptic on YouTube, they have been calling bullshit on SpaceX for a while now.

    In particular, one interesting vid they did shows that a former NASA administrator bullshitted her own request for project process to get it awarded to SpaceX, using blatant double standards.

    I say former NASA admin because quite quickly after rubber stamping a huge amount of taxpayer money toward Starship development, she now works for SpaceX.

    • @teamevil
      link
      3429 days ago

      Good thing the supreme Court expects companies to not do this shit

    • @Raiderkev
      link
      1128 days ago

      Don’t worry, with the Chevron ruling out of the way, this can be thrown out in court and promptly swept under the rug. 💪🇺🇲🦅

    • threelonmusketeers
      link
      fedilink
      English
      728 days ago

      SpaceX said in its response on X that there were “no detectable levels of mercury” found in its samples. But SpaceX wrote in its permit application that its mercury concentration at one outfall location was 113 micrograms per liter. Water quality criteria in the state calls for levels no higher than 2.1 micrograms per liter for acute aquatic toxicity and much lower levels for human health.

      Upon closer inspection, it seems possible that this discrepancy is based on two typos in the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality report. The actual value may be closer to 0.113 micrograms per liter, not 113.

    • @NotMyOldRedditName
      link
      629 days ago

      Just a small correction about the pad exploding/water deluge system.

      They were already working on the water deluge system before the pad blew up. They simply didn’t think it was going to explode like that since it worked as expected during the half thrust test, and the water system wasn’t ready yet.

      • @[email protected]
        link
        fedilink
        328 days ago

        Maybe they should have had the water system ready before the full test just in case.

        Like someone concerned about health and safety would do.

        • @NotMyOldRedditName
          link
          -1
          edit-2
          28 days ago

          Why would you wait to have something else ready if you think what you have is going to work?

          All the physics modeling they did and live tests showed that the concrete should work.

          When it looks like something should work, you test it. They had approval to test it after showing it should work.

          These people are launching and landing rockets at a pace never done before, they know how to model these kind of things. Now obviously something went very wrong here, but it wasn’t just a willy nilly choice.

          You test the things that you think will work, otherwise you never know if they’ll work.

          While the concrete may not have been their final decision for Boca Chica, it doesn’t mean it wasn’t a possible solution for other location where a large quantity of potable water isn’t available.

          Edit: just further to possible other locations, the concrete if it worked, wouldn’t allow the rapid turn around time they want as they’d need to set new concrete vs piped water ready to go. But for a launch location that maybe wouldn’t need the rapid cadence, maybe it’d be perfect and cheaper if it’d work.

          • @[email protected]
            link
            fedilink
            328 days ago

            Why would you wait to have something else ready if you think what you have is going to work?

            Because it might not work, and we’re talking about millions of dollars worth of rocketry here, not a bottle rocket launched in your back yard.

            These people are launching and landing rockets at a pace never done before, they know how to model these kind of things.

            Obviously not, or the pad wouldn’t have blown up.

            Now obviously something went very wrong here, but it wasn’t just a willy nilly choice.

            Which is why you implement backup/alternative systems.

            • @NotMyOldRedditName
              link
              -1
              edit-2
              28 days ago

              Because it might not work

              LOL. Dude, they weren’t even sure that the ROCKET wouldn’t destroy the pad (edit: as in, the WHOLE launch pad including the tower). They’re literally making the largest most advanced rocket ever. There are countless unknowns until you test it.

          • @[email protected]
            link
            fedilink
            127 days ago

            Standard for engineers is to have backup systems to your backup systems.

            Especially for something as important as a rocket that will someday have astronauts on it.

            This was cost cutting and rushing which is bullshit pushed by management, not engineers who know what they’re doing.

            • @NotMyOldRedditName
              link
              -1
              edit-2
              27 days ago

              This is a TEST rocket program.

              The goal of the program is to figure out what does and doesn’t work.

              There are numerous zero single failure points all over the ship currently as they figure things out.

              Using the concrete was a way to test if they could set up a launch pad easier. ALL their tests and modeling proved it should work.

              Tests and modeling aren’t the end all be all though and sometimes things you don’t or can’t anticipate happen and then you remodel with the new info. This isn’t a high school project, it’s rocket science.

              There was nothing bullshit about testing it out.

              The goal of IFT1 was don’t blow up the entire stage 0. They didn’t blow up the entire stage 0. They learned the concrete doesn’t work, but also hopefully they were able to learn WHY. And if they found a why that why may lead to it being attempted again in the future maybe even by someone else.

                • @NotMyOldRedditName
                  link
                  0
                  edit-2
                  27 days ago

                  No, I’m not an engineer (and that’s an Ad Hominem fallacy). But for the love of god, SpaceX is a terrible company because they launched a rocket with INTENTIONALLY missing heat shield points to see what would happen (edit: all while knowing if certain heat shield tiles failed it would guarantee the complete destruction of the ship, that would obliterate any crew you’re oh so concerned about in this test phase!), and even launched their rocket with wing flaps that they suspected would be destroyed by the hot plasma and had already made changes in future designs! God forbid they test a ablative concrete launch pad that survived all their real world tests and showed it should work in models.

    • @Wrench
      link
      -229 days ago

      Thanks for the summary! Very easy to follow.

      Sorry if this is a stupid question, but wouldn’t diluting the runoff with more than 1:50 ratio with fresh water fix this problem? If it’s joining a large body of water down the line, wouldn’t that effectively negate the problem?

      I don’t know anything about the area or it’s ecosystem. But it seems like being close to protected wilderness is kind of a prerequisite for this kind of thing, because you can’t have human inhabitants nearby. And it seems that logically, large swaths of unoccupied land would be zoned as such until there was a need for some kind of development.

      • @FabledAepitaph
        link
        1029 days ago

        One of the fundamental principals of the RCRA is that dilution is not an allowable solution to pollution. Otherwise, you could just say that any amount of pollution is below applicable concentrations after it mixed into the oceans, atmosphere, whatever. And any company could emit as much as they wanted as long as they diluted it. Oil spills could simply be left alone because they’d eventually distribute throughout the earth.

        Concentrations must be considered as they occur in their process streams. The process stream must meet certain requirements first and foremost, and it must be further checked to see if that could significantly affect the air or water in which it is emitted, just to make sure its good to go since water flow, temperature, and wildlife migration change throughout the year. The same is true for air emissions as well.

        • @[email protected]
          link
          fedilink
          628 days ago

          Thank you for some more specific commentary on this.

          I had a gut feeling that uh… reverse homeopathy probably is not a legitimate methodology to approach environmental toxins with.

      • @[email protected]
        link
        fedilink
        529 days ago

        I am far from an expert on the toxicity of mercury (and that’s nearly certainly just one kind of pollutant in this scenario), but it seems unlikely this would solve the problem.

        The same amount of mercury is still being emitted, it just might lessen the amount that gets absorbed by immediately local soil… and just disperse it a bit more evenly over a longer range eventually mostly pooling along the shores of the Gulf of Mexico.

        Which… is still part of a protected natural environment with endangered species living in it. As I recall, there is specifically a species of endangered turtles that live in this area, so, they’re still fucked, along with I think some other endangered birds, reptile and small mammals.

        What they should have is a proper method of containing this dirty water, filtering and extracting dangerous chemicals, and a proper way of disposing those.

        But that would require foresight and planning, which is anathema to Musk’s ‘move fast and break stuff’ style of ‘rapid iteration’.

        Also, It is not true that large sections of uninhabited land are necessarily zoned as some kind of protected habitat. It is true there are lots of areas of the US where this is the case, but not totally.

        Musk was trying desperately to get NASA to let him use Cape Canaveral for Starship, but they viewed this (correctly, in hindsight) as too risky.

        So, when they said no, and he had deadlines to meet, basically said ‘fuck it’, took his existing facility and massively illegally upgraded it far beyond what was legally allowed by initial use permits, and just did everything Starship there, generally completely ignoring any concept of ‘regulations’ that might apply to this.

        He could have actually given investors and NASA themselves more realistic budget and timeframe ideas for how expensive and time consuming it would be to do this properly, but he did not.

        • threelonmusketeers
          link
          fedilink
          English
          -228 days ago

          What they should have is a proper method of containing this dirty water, filtering and extracting dangerous chemicals, and a proper way of disposing those.

          It is also important to note that the dirtiness of the water may have been misreported. It seems possible that this story is based on two typos in the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality report. The actual concentration of mercury may be 1000x lower.

      • @[email protected]
        link
        fedilink
        228 days ago

        Yes, thats what SpaceX is saying.

        As of right now, the original blurb I quoted from the CNBC article has been modified to this:

        SpaceX said in its response on X that there were “no detectable levels of mercury” found in its samples. But SpaceX wrote in its July permit application — under the header Specific Testing Requirements - Table 2 for Outfall: 001 — that its mercury concentration at one outfall location was 113 micrograms per liter. Water quality criteria in the state calls for levels no higher than 2.1 micrograms per liter for acute aquatic toxicity and much lower levels for human health

        CNBC is currently sticking with their report. This is not factually inaccurate information, it is a clarification, a specification.

        Perhaps SpaceX could actually provide evidence that they submitted a version with the typo fixed, that TCEQ is ‘currently updating the application’, or that other lab tests corroborate that the 0.113 number?

        Either way, doesn’t change the number of complaints the TCEQ received, that SpaceX was releasing deluge water for roughly a year without permission to do so, that they were told to stop doing that and then did it again literally the next day.

        • @NotMyOldRedditName
          link
          3
          edit-2
          28 days ago

          They also wrote <0.113 on table 16 at the same outfall.

          Table 2 and 16 also have 139 and 0.139 for sample 2, reversed so T2: (113/0.139) T16: (<0.113/139)

          No matter how you look at it, that’s extremely shoddy reporting by CNBC. Whoever wrote that report also needs to have a long chat with their supervisor.

          Also SpaceX claims they had permission to do it based on existing rules they are under, AND TCEQ was there to help with the first test even. The EPA had factually incorrect information when they requested they stop, and then gave the A-OKAY once SpaceX corrected their misunderstandings.

          edit: Selenium also goes from 2.86 to 28.6 on sample 1

    • threelonmusketeers
      link
      fedilink
      English
      -7
      edit-2
      28 days ago

      I highly suggest every one check out Common Sense Skeptic on YouTube

      They lost their credibility as soon as they started hating on Musk for clicks and views. Don’t get me wrong, there’s plenty of valid criticism of Musk, but criticizing anything and everything related to Musk no matter what has become Common Sense Skeptic’s entire brand and business strategy. I don’t think they can be considered an unbiased party.

  • @[email protected]
    link
    fedilink
    67
    edit-2
    28 days ago

    When sending probes to Mars or other rocky bodies, NASA is very careful about biological contamination. They don’t want to seed the planet with some extremophile, or contaminate their own samples and mistakenly think it’s native life.

    When SpaceX wants to go to Mars and is also doing this shit, why should we trust them to take the same care?

    • @llamacoffee
      link
      English
      228 days ago

      Planetary Protection is one of my absolute FAVORITE can of worms!! Obviously it is a good idea to be careful and mindful, but I personally believe that NASA’s current policies are complete overkill.

      Let’s think this through. Why don’t we want to bring earth life to another world?

      Maybe because then we won’t be able to tell whether it is indigenous or not? Baloney! Imagine you accidentally bring a lizard to an island that doesn’t have them. If it is indigenous, there would be evidence of them being there in the past, through fossils or otherwise!

      Maybe we don’t want to infect any life that is on that other planet, that earth life could take over that ecosystem like an invasive species? Astronomically unlikely. All earth life is evolved to live in its specific environment and to interact with the species with which it has evolved alongside. As such, totally unrelated organisms form different planets would be so completely alien to each other that they would be unlikely to interact to begin with. Additionally Mars, for example, definitively has no macro-fauna or flora. As such, any possible microbes on Mars would be completely at a loss on how to interact with humans or indeed any earth life.

      Finally, Earth and Mars, for example, exchange ~500 kilograms of material every year. Analysis shows that some of that material never exceeded a temperature high enough for sterilization. Thus, if there was any life on mars, it would have reached us by now, living in our biosphere along with us.

      Anyways I’m a big nerd and I hope this stuff is interesting!

      https://arstechnica.com/science/2017/06/mars-enthusiast-planetary-protection-a-racket-should-be-largely-ignored/

      • @[email protected]
        link
        fedilink
        428 days ago

        Maybe we don’t want to infect any life that is on that other planet, that earth life could take over that ecosystem like an invasive species? Astronomically unlikely

        If you were to pick out any one microorganism and try to get it to grow on Mars without any support, you’re right that it would probably die off. If you were to take a pile of random dirt full of microorganisms and drop it on Mars, they would also probably all die off. But if you keep doing this a lot with dirt and rocks from many different environments on Earth, you may eventually find one that thrives.

        There are organisms that carve out some tiny evolutionary niche until they have just the right conditions, and then explode. For example, Ideonella sakaiensis eats PET plastics. It was sitting around doing its thing for millions or billions of years, and then we gave it a place to thrive with all our plastic junk.

        There are places on Earth that have some similarities to Mars. It’s quite possible something would survive there.

        • @llamacoffee
          link
          English
          228 days ago

          I agree completely! Life is so cool. I would also say that we are a very, very long way from sending tons of dirt to Mars, but current probes are essentially sterilized, which adds billions to their cost, and for what?

  • @Burn_The_Right
    link
    6128 days ago

    TCEQ has no power to enforce anything in Texas without the Governor and AG’s cooperation. Mark my words. As long as Texas is run by conservatives, absolutely nothing at all will be done to protect the environment in Texas. Absolutely nothing. Everything related to the environment is performative in Texas, not substantive.

    Conservatives delight in pollution. They equate pollution with freedom. Conservatives in Texas intentionally choose vehicles with the worst exhaust, they litter, they dump chemicals directly down drains, into sewers and into waterways, they “roll coal”, they joyfully embrace chemical plants and they mock absolutely anyone who has any problem with dirty air or water. If you can’t handle chemical-laden air, you are considered weak or “librul”. Clean water is for pussies.

    There’s a reason the number one cancer research center in the U.S. is based in Houston. The air is famously polluted by nearby refineries that do not report what they release into the air to the public. They are permitted to “self-report” that they are not violating any rules, but there is no actual check performed by TCEQ without a great deal of advance notice and preparation.

    Texas is a conservative haven of airborne and waterborne carcinogens. Musk knew that when he moved here. That’s the reason polluters move here. Because conservatives fucking love pollution.

    When I hear of a conservative in Texas getting a brutal form of cancer, I just smile and nod because I presume they’ve achieved their goal. It’s the only silver lining in Texas, other than the silver-laden clouds.

    • d00phy
      link
      English
      928 days ago

      Agreed. I’ve read an article hear and there over the past couple years about this and how a reckoning is coming. Space-X leaving California in favor of Texas is too big an advertisement for their brand. They won’t do anything to upset the Musky child.

    • @[email protected]
      link
      fedilink
      English
      428 days ago

      Clean water is for pussies.

      Well when you only consume monster energy drinks and miller lite, why would you need water?

    • @Preacher
      link
      0
      edit-2
      28 days ago

      Not ‘conservatives’

      Nothing conservative about them

      • @daellat
        link
        328 days ago

        I mean they are referred to as conservatives because of their predominantly archaic social and economical laws not because they conserve the ecology

        • @Preacher
          link
          028 days ago

          Their politics are not conservative. They are inflammatory and extremist.

          • @Burn_The_Right
            link
            028 days ago

            Those concepts are not at all mututally exclusive. In fact, they are typically correlated.

            It is not possible for a conservative to enter a conversation or debate in good faith.

  • NutWrench
    link
    fedilink
    5028 days ago

    And you just know Texas lawmakers were fine with this because the right people got paid off to look the other way by Musk.

    The dangers of mercury poisoning are well understood. We’re talking about insanity, paralysis and death. Nobody can pull a, “we had no idea” excuse. Google “Minimata Japan disaster” if you want to know what happens when a corporation poisons people with mercury for nearly 40 years.

  • @NOT_RICK
    link
    English
    4129 days ago

    What would they even be using mercury for?

    • @[email protected]
      link
      fedilink
      5129 days ago

      Dumping into the water. It is an overall expense, and not related to the business interests. They just needed some evil villain stuff going on because Elon really wants to meet Captain Planet.

    • @acetanilide
      link
      English
      1529 days ago

      Elon’s daily dose. It takes a lot to get on his level.

      Just kidding, but it seems like something to do with the fuel/exhaust.

      I’ve read multiple articles and the most I’ve gotten is that their first launch didn’t have the cleaner fuel that future launches did. I am not sure how that would cause repeated incidents… perhaps it’s from metal parts in the rockets? 🤔 I could have missed something as I was reading but hopefully someone else will know the answer.

      • @Atrichum
        link
        529 days ago

        Cleaner fuel? It’s oxygen and methane. Carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen, no mercury. Still I can’t think of a source.

        • @acetanilide
          link
          English
          129 days ago

          The article I read said they didn’t use that until after the first launch. I did not look into it further.

        • threelonmusketeers
          link
          fedilink
          English
          -2
          edit-2
          28 days ago

          I couldn’t think of a source either. Upon closer inspection, it seems possible that this entire story is based on two typos in the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality report.

        • @Atrichum
          link
          329 days ago

          CO2 and water. The rocket fuel is not the source of the mercury.

          • @[email protected]
            link
            fedilink
            -429 days ago

            The pumps need to be running full bore before ignition and keep running after cut off. Watch a video of shut off and tell me where they’re keeping all that CO^2 and water on the rocket.

              • @[email protected]
                link
                fedilink
                029 days ago

                At shut off and start up the rocket pumps methane and oxygen into the atmosphere before ignition. The Falcon 9 pumps kerosene and oxygen. Watch the live streams and look at the engines at meco.

    • @Dramaking37
      link
      1029 days ago

      Texas government probably requires you poison people to operate in the State.

      • @[email protected]
        link
        fedilink
        129 days ago

        Naturally. If people forget to turn off the poison sockets before bed, that’s their own problem!

    • @[email protected]
      link
      fedilink
      -1
      edit-2
      29 days ago

      Slippery consistency helps the highest bidder to slide up Elon’s bumhole more easily and efficiently. What you really want in this situation is a low energy threshold for financial turnover - in this case the point at which dollar bills are more than 50% up musks arse. Mercury gets that done, and Elon likes the taste, but unfortunately on this occasion it got into the water supply which is sad to see.

    • threelonmusketeers
      link
      fedilink
      English
      -328 days ago

      This confused me as well. Upon closer inspection, it seems possible that this entire story is based on two typos in the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality report.

  • @[email protected]
    link
    fedilink
    33
    edit-2
    28 days ago

    Nothing wrong with this after Trump wins, guts the EPA, and staffs it full of loyal cronies. This is one of the big goals for Project 2025.

    Because regulations are bad, right?

    • @Doomsider
      link
      127 days ago

      Texas already allows companies to pollute all they want. You see they are in charge of regulating themselves… Yeah you heard that right. They keep track of their own pollution and are responsible for reporting spills and accidents. No real penalties for lack of reporting either.

  • @NotMyOldRedditName
    link
    26
    edit-2
    28 days ago

    SpaceX has replied to the CNBC report

    https://x.com/SpaceX/status/1823080774012481862

    For those not wanting to click an X link

    CNBC’s story on Starship’s launch operations in South Texas is factually inaccurate.

    Starship’s water-cooled flame deflector system is critical equipment for SpaceX’s launch operations. It ensures flight safety and protects the launch site and surrounding area.

    Also known as the deluge system, it applies clean, potable (drinking) water to the engine exhaust during static fire tests and launches to absorb the heat and vibration from the rocket engines firing. Similar equipment has long been used at launch sites across the United States – such as Kennedy Space Center and Cape Canaveral Space Force Stations in Florida, and Vandenberg Space Force Base in California – and across the globe.

    SpaceX worked with the Texas Commission of Environmental Quality (TCEQ) throughout the build and test of the water deluge system at Starbase to identify a permit approach. TCEQ personnel were onsite at Starbase to observe the initial tests of the system in July 2023, and TCEQ’s website shows that SpaceX is covered by the Texas Multi-Sector General Permit.

    When the EPA issued their Administrative Order in March 2024, it was done without an understanding of basic facts of the deluge system’s operation or acknowledgement that we were operating under the Texas Multi-Sector General Permit.

    After we explained our operation to the EPA, they revised their position and allowed us to continue operating, but required us to obtain an Individual Permit from TCEQ, which will also allow us to expand deluge operations to the second pad. We’ve been diligently working on the permit with TCEQ, which was submitted on July 1st, 2024. TCEQ is expected to issue the draft Individual Permit and Agreed Compliance Order this week.

    Throughout our ongoing coordination with both TCEQ and the EPA, we have explicitly asked if operation of the deluge system needed to stop and we were informed that operations could continue.

    TCEQ and the EPA have allowed continued operations because the deluge system has always complied with common conditions set by an Individual Permit, and causes no harm to the environment. Specifically:

    • We only use potable (drinking) water in the system’s operation. At no time during the operation of the deluge system is the potable water used in an industrial process, nor is the water exposed to industrial processes before or during operation of the system.
    • The launch pad area is power-washed prior to activating the deluge system, with the power-washed water collected and hauled off.
    • The vast majority of the water used in each operation is vaporized by the rocket’s engines.
    • We send samples of the soil, air, and water around the pad to an independent, accredited laboratory after every use of the deluge system, which have consistently shown negligible traces of any contaminants. Importantly, while CNBC’s story claims there are “very large exceedances of the mercury” as part of the wastewater discharged at the site, all samples to-date have in fact shown either no detectable levels of mercury whatsoever or found in very few cases levels significantly below the limit the EPA maintains for drinking water.
    • Retention ponds capture excess water and are specially lined to prevent any mixing with local groundwater. Any water captured in these ponds, including water from rainfall events, is pumped out and hauled off.
    • Finally, some water does leave the area of the pad, mostly from water released prior to ignition and after engine shutdown or launch. To give you an idea of how much: a single use of the deluge system results in potable water equivalent to a rainfall of 0.004 inches across the area outside the pad which currently averages around 27 inches of rain per year.

    With Starship, we’re revolutionizing humanity’s ability to access space with a fully reusable rocket that plays an integral role in multiple national priorities, including returning humans to the surface of the Moon. SpaceX and its thousands of employees work tirelessly to ensure the United States remains the world’s leader in space, and we remain committed to working with our local and federal partners to be good stewards of the environment.

    • @TheDemonBuer
      link
      3328 days ago

      Any and all claims being made by SpaceX should be verified by an objective third party. We should never simply take a company at their word, but that is especially true of a company that has Elon Musk, a man known to disseminate falsehoods as its Chair, CEO, and CTO.

      • d00phy
        link
        English
        1428 days ago

        The cornerstone of all annual business ethics training so many drones (like me) have to endure every year: If you’re known for being dishonest, people will stop believing you. According to the training, they’ll also stop doing business with you, so maybe it’s a bit out of date.

        • @TheDemonBuer
          link
          1028 days ago

          According to the training, they’ll also stop doing business with you, so maybe it’s a bit out of date.

          It is baffling. I, for one, would never buy any product or service from a company associated with Musk, but many other people are not so discerning.

      • @Burn_The_Right
        link
        1128 days ago

        It’s OK. There’s a creek down the road that doesn’t have any fish left. It goes right out to the gulf, so it’s all good.

      • @NotMyOldRedditName
        link
        9
        edit-2
        28 days ago

        Probably to a proper treatment facility like all other potentially bad water goes.

    • threelonmusketeers
      link
      fedilink
      English
      728 days ago

      while CNBC’s story claims there are “very large exceedances of the mercury” as part of the wastewater discharged at the site, all samples to-date have in fact shown either no detectable levels of mercury whatsoever or found in very few cases levels significantly below the limit the EPA maintains for drinking water.

      I think this discrepancy may have been caused by a typo in the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality report.

      • @Burn_The_Right
        link
        14
        edit-2
        28 days ago

        Texas allows pollutors to self-report in “good faith”. Why would we give any credence at all to a self-report (or hired self-report)?

        If the EPA or TCEQ didn’t measure it themselves during an unscheduled visit, then all measurements should be disregarded.

        • @_stranger_
          link
          728 days ago

          If the TCEQ measured it, the EPA needs to double check their work. The typos in the report are a cause for concern, and the Texas agency needs to be put under scrutiny.

          • @_stranger_
            link
            228 days ago

            Interesting, glaring red flag and no one caught it, or cared, until someone made a stink about it. Credit where credit’s due, that’s what journalism does. This tells me there were zero eyes that cared on this entire permit process.

      • @NotMyOldRedditName
        link
        5
        edit-2
        28 days ago

        Wow.

        I wonder what CNBC is gonna say about that.

        That’s pretty embarrassing if that’s what happened partially triggering this article.

        Also that poor person who wrote the report up is probably going to get an earful too now.

        • threelonmusketeers
          link
          fedilink
          English
          128 days ago

          I wonder what CNBC is gonna say about that.

          If they have integrity, they’ll issue a retraction/correction. However, I do not have high hopes.

          that poor person who wrote the report up is probably going to get an earful.

          LOL, yeah. I bet they never expected their report to get blown out of proportion to this extent.

    • @Knock_Knock_Lemmy_In
      link
      -328 days ago

      we have explicitly asked if operation of the deluge system needed to stop

      If that question is being asked then maybe it should be stopped.

      • @NotMyOldRedditName
        link
        628 days ago

        What a weird take to make.

        They are constantly in talks with these people. They probably ask this exact question every time they’ve used it and sent them more data about it.

        Should you stop eating? I think you better since the question is being asked!

        • @Knock_Knock_Lemmy_In
          link
          -628 days ago

          My point is that Space X obviously think this is a concern. If they were totally confident their actions are sufficient they wouldn’t keep asking.

  • @LEDZeppelin
    link
    2329 days ago

    Don’t just blame Elon/ SpaSex, blame Texas republicans for allowing this “California Elite” to poison Texas water

  • Flying Squid
    link
    2229 days ago

    Maybe people will finally stop praising SpaceX?

    • @Atrichum
      link
      1129 days ago

      SpaceX fans have known about this for a long time now, and they just don’t care. They’ve shouted down anyone who has pointed it out for well over a year now

      • Pennomi
        link
        English
        2929 days ago

        SpaceX is cool, Elon is the world’s most colossal asshole. Some people won’t separate the two because they rightfully don’t want to enable him.

        Shotwell could run the whole thing herself, I wish the government would step in and cut Musk out of it entirely.

      • @johker216
        link
        1729 days ago

        I’d rather NASA be funded well enough to not need private, profit-driven, corporations dictating how we explore space. That and Musk’s stench sticks to all his companies, for good or bad.

        • @halcyoncmdr
          link
          English
          529 days ago

          SLS does it the old way, with NASA contracting work out to the old school companies.

          The Commercial Crew and Supply contracts are there to try it a different way. And they’re accomplishing their goals much more quickly and at a fraction of the cost.

      • @[email protected]
        link
        fedilink
        5
        edit-2
        29 days ago

        There’s a great synopsis of the situation further up the thread, but the short is:

        SpaceX originally wasn’t going to launch rockets from this facility… until they announced that they were, then asked for permission from the regulatory bodies after their first launch.

        When concerns were raised about the rockets being launched half a kilometer from nature preservation land, and specifically in regard to the possibility of failed launches damaging the launchpad, Elon assured them that no such thing could happen… and then a quarter of the launchpad was destroyed by a failed launch.

        So they installed the water deluge system, again asking for permission after they had already installed and used it.

        Within their permit application for the system - which, again, was installed and used before the application was even submitted - are mercury measurements 50x higher than the Texas maximum threshold for acute mercury toxicity, and far higher than the thresholds for human safety.

        The Elon hate is one thing, and I believe much of the hate for SpaceX is because of how he handles himself and his companies. But the general assurance has largely been that SpaceX has a team of handlers to keep him from screwing things up, and it sounds more like Boeing over there every day.

        They may have Elon on a leash, but they seem to be running his playbook anyway.

        • @NotMyOldRedditName
          link
          2
          edit-2
          28 days ago

          They got approval from the fish and wildlife agency before launching with the deluge system

          https://www.tpr.org/technology-entrepreneurship/2023-11-16/faa-gives-ok-to-spacex-for-second-starship-launch

          Published November 16, 2023 at 9:00 AM CST

          The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) has approved SpaceX’s next Starship launch, just hours after the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (FWS) concluded its assessment of the rocket’s launch infrastructure.

          The FAA gave the company a launch license Wednesday afternoon, saying Starship and its new launch infrastructure would have “no significant environmental changes” for its second launch.

          FWS stated that SpaceX’s water deluge system, meant to suppress the flames and sound from the rocket’s 33 engines, would produce the same amount of water from an average rainfall. The agency does not expect the water to change the mud flats’ salinity or affect shorebird habitat.

          *emphasis mine.

          Flight 2 was on November 18th, 2 days after they get approval for the deluge system.

          Edit: further, spacex has replied to this and said the following (among other things as well)

          https://x.com/SpaceX/status/1823080774012481862

          SpaceX worked with the Texas Commission of Environmental Quality (TCEQ) throughout the build and test of the water deluge system at Starbase to identify a permit approach. TCEQ personnel were onsite at Starbase to observe the initial tests of the system in July 2023, and TCEQ’s website shows that SpaceX is covered by the Texas Multi-Sector General Permit.

          We only use potable (drinking) water in the system’s operation. At no time during the operation of the deluge system is the potable water used in an industrial process, nor is the water exposed to industrial processes before or during operation of the system.

          We send samples of the soil, air, and water around the pad to an independent, accredited laboratory after every use of the deluge system, which have consistently shown negligible traces of any contaminants. Importantly, while CNBC’s story claims there are “very large exceedances of the mercury” as part of the wastewater discharged at the site, all samples to-date have in fact shown either no detectable levels of mercury whatsoever or found in very few cases levels significantly below the limit the EPA maintains for drinking water.

        • @[email protected]
          link
          fedilink
          English
          0
          edit-2
          29 days ago

          Heavy metals are some of the worst things to dump into the environment, and I’m curious to see where the mercury is coming from, why they’re using it, and how they’re going to address it, but it really feels like you’re blowing up a relatively small issue into a massive one.

          They had one launch where they blew up the launch pad accidentally, so they added a deluge system to cope. Now there’s mercury toxicity downstream of the site, but it’s not clear it has anything to do with the deluge system.

          The Elon hate is one thing, and I believe much of the hate for SpaceX is because of how he handles himself and his companies.

          That absolutely is where most of it comes from. Articles that hate on Elon get clicks, so for every actual thoughtful nuanced critique of SpaceX, there’s two dozen click bait articles written by glorified bloggers that will look for any flaw because critiques of Musk’s space company drives traffic.

          But the general assurance has largely been that SpaceX has a team of handlers to keep him from screwing things up, and it sounds more like Boeing over there every day.

          Boeing is failing to do what they used to do 50 years ago. SpaceX is successfully doing things that no one has ever done. Yes the wreckless rule breaking is trademark Elon, but let’s not be hyperbolic.

          • threelonmusketeers
            link
            fedilink
            English
            0
            edit-2
            28 days ago

            I’m curious to see where the mercury is coming from, why they’re using it, and how they’re going to address it

            So was I. Upon closer inspection, it seems possible that this entire story is based on two typos in the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality report.

            for every actual thoughtful nuanced critique of SpaceX, there’s two dozen click bait articles written by glorified bloggers

            This story may have been one of the latter.

        • threelonmusketeers
          link
          fedilink
          English
          -128 days ago

          mercury measurements 50x higher than the Texas maximum threshold for acute mercury toxicity

          It is possible that this entire story is based on two typos in the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality report.

        • @[email protected]
          link
          fedilink
          English
          -329 days ago

          Hmm, did you read that article before posting it?

          Because Im struggling to see how Starship, a fully reusable spaceship made out of stainless steel, is going to deplete the ozone the way that aluminum satellites do when they are deorbited and burned up…

          • Flying Squid
            link
            429 days ago

            What exactly do you think SpaceX is regularly launching into space? Because it isn’t Starship.

            • @[email protected]
              link
              fedilink
              English
              -229 days ago

              You literally quoted me talking about Starship, and the article OP linked is about Starship.

              SpaceX is going to launch the ~4000 satellites it has permits for, starship doesn’t change that in any way shape or form.

              • Flying Squid
                link
                129 days ago

                or they can launch 170 tons of science missions every 2 weeks on Starship.

                Your words? Because, again, it’s not Starship they’re launching every two weeks.

                • @[email protected]
                  link
                  fedilink
                  English
                  0
                  edit-2
                  29 days ago

                  Yes, it is. That is using their projected budget and the launch cadence that’s possible with both SLS and Starship. SLS can at most launch twice a year, Starship will be able to launch every two weeks, and costs orders of magnitude less.

          • @[email protected]
            link
            fedilink
            129 days ago

            Do you know what the clouds coming out of the engines at shut down and start up are? Methane and oxygen. Do you think injecting methane into the upper atmosphere does the earth any favours?

            • @[email protected]
              link
              fedilink
              English
              -329 days ago

              Huh, if only NASA Earth’s science budget could stretch farther somehow so they could better monitor and tell us… now I wonder how they could reduce their mission costs by orders of magnitude…

              • Flying Squid
                link
                128 days ago

                They are literally monitoring it and telling us. You just don’t like what you’re being told.

                • @[email protected]
                  link
                  fedilink
                  English
                  0
                  edit-2
                  28 days ago

                  No they’re not. You’re sitting here asking open ended questions like “do you think that will be good for the upper atmosphere”.

  • @[email protected]
    link
    fedilink
    English
    2128 days ago

    Y’all actually need to read the article before commenting:

    One of the major initial concerns—the wastewater’s mercury content—stems from what experts believe may be egregious typos within SpaceX’s records. Lab reports indicate polluted waters contained 0.113 μg/L of mercury, while subsequent summaries appear to misplace the decimal point to show 113 μg/L. If the former measurement is accurate, then Starship’s wastewater contains roughly 1/17th the legal mercury limit.

    SpaceX has done some shady shit regarding their environmental practices, but this claim about mercury just ain’t it. Some of the comments further down go into more detail.

    • @DarkCloud
      link
      8
      edit-2
      28 days ago

      That says if the former figure is accurate… But if it’s the latter? Then it’s 100 times more than 1/17th which would mean it’s waaay more than the legal limit… So it depends in which is the typo.

        • @Doomsider
          link
          127 days ago

          I am going to assume letting companies police their own pollutants is fucking stupid.

  • @jumjummy
    link
    2028 days ago

    One of the many reasons he moved to Texas. This is what you get when your state is so “business friendly”. All the complaining about California and the related regulations, but this is what those regulations are supposed to prevent (yes I know there are still plenty of examples of companies polluting in CA).

    The Chevron ruling is absolutely a blatant effort to neuter all of these government oversight departments to allow businesses to accelerate their “line go up” polluting efforts.

    • @chiliedogg
      link
      528 days ago

      The thing is California used to do the same thing. They invited everyone to California with business incentives, but eventually they had to start putting in regulations because they realized things had gotten out of control.

      Texas today is what California was in the 60s and 70s.

  • TTimo
    link
    fedilink
    1829 days ago

    Why is there mercury in the deluge water? Where is it coming from? It’s not ‘regular water’ somehow?

    • threelonmusketeers
      link
      fedilink
      English
      -128 days ago

      That confused me as well. It seems possible that this entire story is based on two typos in the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality report.

    • @[email protected]
      link
      fedilink
      English
      1328 days ago

      You’re telling me the part that doesn’t care about feeding kids, universal health care, clean water, and clean air but is pro gun, pro war, and pro forced birth isn’t Pro Life? SHOCKED!

  • @[email protected]
    link
    fedilink
    1728 days ago

    Abbott doesn’t care. Paxton doesn’t give a shit as he counts his bribe money.

    And strangely enough, republicans want to do away with the EPA. Weird.